Answer:
Solute - The solute is the substance that is being dissolved by another substance. In the example above, the salt is the solute. Solvent - The solvent is the substance that dissolves the other substance.
Explanation:
115 grams total
15/115= 13%
109/115= 87%
.13x 16.4= .277
.87x 86.5= 75.255
75.255+.277= 75.532 deg C
or 75.5 as 3 significant digits
Hey there!
Na + FeBr₂ → NaBr + Fe
Firstly, balance Br.
Two on the left, one on the right. Add a coefficient of 2 in front of NaBr.
Na + FeBr₂ → 2NaBr + Fe
Next, balance Na.
One on the left, two on the right. Add a coefficient of 2 in front of Na.
2Na + FeBr₂ → 2NaBr + Fe
Lastly, balance Fe.
One on the left, one on the right. Already balanced.
Our final balanced equation:
2Na + FeBr₂ → 2NaBr + Fe
Hope this helps!
A solvent is something that can have something else dissolved within it and turn into a homogenous solution, while the solute is that something else that can be dissolved into the solvent. Usually, the solvent is found in greater amount because most (except for rare cases) solvents have a saturation point that is below the equal-mass point.
1) Chemical reaction:
2(CH₃COO)₃Fe + 3MgCrO₄ → Fe₂(CrO₄)₃ + 3(CH₃COO)₂Mg.
m((CH₃COO)₃Fe) = 15,0 g.
m(MgCrO₄) = 10,0 g.
n((CH₃COO)₃Fe) = m((CH₃COO)₃Fe) ÷ M((CH₃COO)₃Fe).
n((CH₃COO)₃Fe) = 15 g ÷ 233 g/mol.
n((CH₃COO)₃Fe) = 0,064 mol.
n(MgCrO₄) = m(MgCrO₄) ÷ M(MgCrO₄).
n(MgCrO₄) = 10 g ÷ 140,3 g/mol.
n(MgCrO₄) = 0,071 mol; limiting reagens.
From chemical reaction: n(MgCrO₄) : n((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 3 : 3.
n((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 0,071 mol.
m((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 0,071 mol · 142,4 g/mol.
n((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 10,11 g.
2) Chemical reaction:
2(CH₃COO)₃Fe + 3MgSO₄ → Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + 3(CH₃COO)₂Mg.
m((CH₃COO)₃Fe) = 15,0 g.
m(MgSO₄) = 15,0 g.
n((CH₃COO)₃Fe) = m((CH₃COO)₃Fe) ÷ M((CH₃COO)₃Fe).
n((CH₃COO)₃Fe) = 15 g ÷ 233 g/mol.
n((CH₃COO)₃Fe) = 0,064 mol; limiting ragens.
n(MgSO₄) = m(MgSO₄) ÷ M(MgSO₄).
n(MgSO₄) = 15 g ÷ 120,36 g/mol.
n(MgSO₄) = 0,125 mol; limiting reagens.
From chemical reaction: n(CH₃COO)₃Fe) : n((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 2 : 3.
n((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 0,064 mol · 3/2.
n((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 0,096 mol.
m((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 0,096 mol · 142,4 g/mol.
m((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 13,7 g.
