The colors of visible light are due to different wavelengths. The wavelength decreases in the order:
Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet
Moreover, the lower the wavelength of a wave, the greater the energy it has. Because a larger transition in electron state releases a larger amount of energy, it will produce light of lower wavelength. Conversely, a smaller change in energy will release light with a higher wavelength.
Answer:
A dilute acid is when the concentration of water mixed in the acid is <em>higher</em> than the concentration of the acid itself. For example, 5% sulfuric acid is a dilute acid.
A concentrated acid is an acid that is in either <em>pure </em>form or has a <em>high </em>concentration.
Hope this helps! :)
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No. It must reach the minimum threshold energy. Since its only half, there isn't enough energy for the electron to jump to the 2s energy level.
Side note: An electron can only jump between energy level if the minimum energy is met. If the energy of the photon does not meet this energy level and is below, the electron will not jump to the new level.
Answer:
a) 1,737 kJ
b) -1,93 kJ
Explanation:
The standard free energy change (ΔG) can be determined using:
ΔG = -nFE
a) For the reaction:
Fumarate²⁻ + CoQH₂ ⇄ succinate²⁻ + CoQ
The transferred electrons are 2, As E=-0,009V:
ΔG = -2×96,5kJ/molV×-0,009V
<em>ΔG = 1,737 kJ</em>
b) For the reaction:
cytc1 (Fe²⁺) + cytc (Fe³⁺) ⇄ cytc1 (Fe³⁺) + cytc (Fe²⁺)
The transferred electron is n=1 and E=0,02V:
ΔG = -1×96,5kJ/molV×0,02V
<em>ΔG = -1,93 kJ</em>
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I hope it helps!
