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3 years ago

Differentiate scalar & vector quantity?

1 answer:

5 0

$\textbf{Hello Friend}$

Scalar Quantity :-

→ These are the quantities with magnitude only . These quantities doesn't have to be mentioned with direction

eg.)=> Mass , Temprature .

Vector Quantity :-

→ These quantities are described with both Magnitude and Direction . These quantities follow special type of algebra called Vector algebra .

eg.)=> Force , Displacement

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Hope It Helps You. ☺

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Flowchart symbols

MArishka [77]

Answer:

Option (A)

Explanation:

A flowchart can be described as a representation of a process or an algorithm in a sequential manner (stepwise) in the form of diagrams. These steps are made of symbols that are connected to one another with the help of arrows. These arrows are used to show the direction of the process.

There are mainly four symbols that are used to describe a flow chart, which includes-

Oval or Pill Shape- This type of symbol is used to depict the start or the end of a process.

Rectangle Shape- This type of symbols is used to describe the process .

Diamond Shape- This type of symbol is used to represent decision s.

Parallelogram- This type of symbol is used for the representation of an input or an output.

Thus, the correct answer is option (A).

5 0

3 years ago

A coil with an inductance of 2.3 H and a resistance of 14 Ω is suddenly connected to an ideal battery with ε = 100 V. At 0.13 s

klemol [59]

Given Information:

Resistance = R = 14 Ω

Inductance = L = 2.3 H

voltage = V = 100 V

time = t = 0.13 s

Required Information:

(a) energy is being stored in the magnetic field

(b) thermal energy is appearing in the resistance

Answer:

(a) energy is being stored in the magnetic field ≈ 219 watts

(b) thermal energy is appearing in the resistance ≈ 267 watts

Explanation:

The energy stored in the inductor is given by

$U = \frac{1}{2} Li^{2}$

The rate at which the energy is being stored in the inductor is given by

$\frac{dU}{dt} = Li\frac{di}{dt} \: \: \: \: eq. 1$

The current through the RL circuit is given by

$i = \frac{V}{R} (1-e^{-\frac{t}{ \tau} })$

Where τ is the the time constant and is given by

$\tau = \frac{L}{R}\\ \tau = \frac{2.3}{14}\\ \tau = 0.16$

$i = \frac{110}{14} (1-e^{-\frac{t}{ 0.16} })\\i = 7.86(1-e^{-6.25t})\\\frac{di}{dt} = 49.125e^{-6.25t}$

Therefore, eq. 1 becomes

$\frac{dU}{dt} = (2.3)(7.86(1-e^{-6.25t}))(49.125e^{-6.25t})$

At t = 0.13 seconds

$\frac{dU}{dt} = (2.3) (4.37) (21.8)\\\frac{dU}{dt} = 219.11 \: watts$

(b) thermal energy is appearing in the resistance

The thermal energy is given by

$P = i^{2}R\\P = (7.86(1-e^{-6.25t}))^{2} \cdot 14\\P = (4.37)^{2}\cdot 14\\P = 267.35 \: watts$

The energy delivered by battery is

$P = Vi\\P = 110\cdot 4.37\\P = 481 \: watts$

4 0

3 years ago

Where is the centre of mass of a system of two particles is situated?

Sever21 [200]

Answer:

In a two particle system, the center of mass lies on the center of the line joining the two particles.

4 0

3 years ago

emmainna [20.7K]

Answer:

Increasing the mass and decreasing the distance between the two objects.

Explanation:

An increase in mass will cause them to have a stronger pull or gravity. A decrease of distance will make it easier for the objects to fall into each other because they would be further into the other objects area of influence.

3 0

3 years ago

Which example represents the impact of religion on culture in the United States? A. children receiving counseling at school B. f

dmitriy555 [2]

Answer:

D. Banks and offices closing on sunday.

Explanation:

Church is usually on sunday and people need a day off to do it because service is about 3 hours long. When banks and offices close on this day it shows how religion has affected our lives and our culture.

5 0

3 years ago