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3 years ago

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An ideal gas Carnot cycle with air in a piston cylinder has a high temperature of 1000 K and a heat rejection at 400 K. During t

he heat addition the volume triples. Find the two specific heat transfers (q) in the cycle and the overall cycle efficiency

1 answer:

vivado [14]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

W / n = - 9133 J / mol, W / n = 3653 J / mol , e = 0.600

Explanation:

The Carnot cycle is described by

$e= 1 - Q_{c} / Q_{H} = 1 - T_{c} / T_{H}$

In this case they indicate that the final volume is

V = 3V₀

In the part of the heat absorption cycle from the source is an isothermal expansion

W = n RT ln (V₀ / V)

W / n = 8.314 1000 ln (1/3)

W / n = - 9133 J / mol

During the part of the isothermal compression in contact with the cold focus, as in a machine the relation of volumes is maintained in this part is compressed three times

W / n = 8.314 400 (3)

W / n = 3653 J / mol

The efficiency of the cycle is

e = 1- 400/1000

e = 0.600

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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