Answer:
They are called beneficial mutations. They lead to new versions of proteins that help organisms adapt to changes in their environment. Beneficial mutations are essential for evolution to occur. They increase an organism's changes of surviving or reproducing, so they are likely to become more common over time.
Explanation:
The Impulse delivered to the baseball is 89 kgm/s.
To solve the problem above, we use the formula of impulse.
⇒ Formula:
- I = m(v-u)................. Equation 1
Where:
- I = Impulse delivered to the baseball
- m = mass of the baseball
- v = Final velocity of the baseball
- u = initial speed of the baseball
From the question,
⇒ Given:
- m = 0.8 kg
- u = 67 m/s
- v = -44 m/s
⇒ Substitute these values into equation 1
- I = 0.8(-44-67)
- I = 0.8(-111)
- I = -88.8
- I ≈ -89 kgm/s
Note: The negative tells that the impulse is in the same direction as the final velocity and therefore can be ignored.
Hence, The Impulse delivered to the baseball is 89 kgm/s.
Learn more about impulse here: brainly.com/question/7973509
A voltmeter is the instrument used to measure a potential difference between two points in an electric circuit
Answer:
4. both blocks will both have the same amount of kinetic energy.
Explanation:
When the blocks are released free from the compression force, the spring exerts equal and opposite force on each block but the block with heavier (double) mass will attain slower ( half ) speed as compared to the lighter block according to the law of inertia. This works in synchronization to energy conservation.
Spring force is given as:
where: 
length of compression in the spring
<u>We know kinetic energy is given by:</u>
Hence the kinetic energy of both the blocks is equal when they are released to move free.
Since we are working in one dimension (left right or East West), we don't need to worry about angles! It's just simply a matter of adding things up!
First list out all the forces and add negative (-ive) signs to each of the 'west' forces like this.
20 East + (-27 West) + ? = 10 East
so it's easy to see that 20 + (-27) = -7
So to get to 10 from -7 just do the sum to get 17.
Since 17 is not negative it must be in the direction of East.
So the answer is:
Magnitude = 17 N
Direction = toward the East
