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charle [14.2K]
2 years ago
15

Select the correct collision theory explanation for changing the rate of the given chemical reaction.

Chemistry
2 answers:
GarryVolchara [31]2 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

According to collision theory, more is the number of collisions between solute and solvent particles more will be the rate of reaction.

  • Refrigerate food to keep it from spoiling - Here particles will collide with less force as decrease in temperature will cause an increase in potential energy of particles.
  • Add inert water to a reaction solution - Here also particles will collide less frequently.
  • Compress the air/fuel mixture inside an engine cylinder with a piston - Here particles will collide more frequently as increasing the pressure will bring the molecules close to each other and thus there will be more number of collisions.
  • Raise the boiling point of water with a pressure cooker - Increase in temperature will also cause increase in number of collisions.
  • Grind a metal into a fine powder - More surface area will also provide more number of collisions.
Arturiano [62]2 years ago
8 0

Refrigerate Food to Keep it from Spoiling

           - Particles collide with less force

Add inert water to a reaction solution

           - Particles collide less frequently

Compress the air/fuel mixture inside an engine cylinder with a piston

            - Particles collide more frequently

Raise the boiling point of water with a pressure cooker

            - Particles collide with more force

Grind a metal into a fine power

            - Particles collide more frequently

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The combustion of 3.795 mg of liquid B, which contains only C, H, and O, with excess oxygen gave 9.708 mg of CO2 and 3.969 mg of
attashe74 [19]

Answer:

Explanation:

9.708 mg of CO₂ will contain 12 x 9.708 / 44 = 2.64 g of C .

3.969 mg of H₂O will contain 2 x 3.969 / 18 = .441 g of H .

mg of O in given liquid B = 3.795 - ( 2.64 + .441 ) = .714 mg

ratio of mg of C , H , O in the compound = 2.64 : .441 : .714

ratio of no of atoms  of C , H , O in the compound

= 2.64 / 12 : .441 /1 : .714 / 16

= .22 : .44 : .0446

= .22 / .22 : .44 / .22 : .044 / .22

= 1 : 2 : .2

1 x 5 : 2 x 5 : .2 x 5

= 5 : 10 : 1

empirical formula of the compound = C₅H₁₀O

Volume of 89.8 mL at 1 .00 atm at 200⁰C

volume of gas at 1 atm and 0⁰C = 89.8 x 273 / 473 mL

= 51.83 mL

51.83 mL weighs .205 g

22400 mL will weigh .205 x 22400 / 51.83 g

= 88.6 g

So molecular weight = 88.6

Let molecular formula be (C₅H₁₀O)ₙ

molecular weight = n ( 5 x 12 + 10 + 16 )

= 86 n

86 n = 88.6

n = 1 approx

So molecular formula is same as empirical formula

C₅H₁₀O is molecular formula .

6 0
2 years ago
NEED QUICK ANSWERS ( science)
nata0808 [166]

Answer:

Explanation:

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6 0
2 years ago
The amount of thermal energy stored in an object depends on what
Snowcat [4.5K]

Answer:

The amount of thermal energy stored in an object depends on three things.

  1. The mass of the object.
  2. The temperature of the object.
  3. The amount of energy that the particular material stores per degree of temperature.
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 453 g piece of glass at 25.7∘C is left outside on a sunny day. How much heat must the glass absorb from the sun in order to re
Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

Q = 5555.6J

Explanation:

Mass of glass piece, m = 453g

initial temperature = 25.7°C

temperature to be attained = 40.3°C

⇒change in temperature, Δt = 40.3 - 25.7 = 14.6°C

specific heat of glass, s = 0.840J/g°C

Heat absorbed, Q = msΔt

⇒Q = 453×0.840×14.6 = 5555.592J

⇒<u>Q = 5555.6J</u> (rounded to the nearest tenth)

7 0
3 years ago
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sergey [27]

1. H₂SO₄ + 2NH₄OH ⟶ (NH₄)₂SO₄ + 2H₂O


2. 2NaOH + H₂CO₃ ⟶ Na₂CO₃ + 2H₂O


3. HNO₃ + KOH ⟶ KNO₃ + H₂O


<em>Explanation</em>:

Acid + base ⟶ salt + water


Take the H from the acid and the OH from the base to get water.


Then, join what’s left to get the salt. Write the symbol for the metal first.


For example, in equation 3, take the H from HNO₃ and the OH from KOH.


Combining the remaining parts (NO₃ and K) to get the salt, KNO₃.


7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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