According to x-ray observations, the space between galaxies in a galaxy cluster is very hot. It is because the matter between galaxies (often called the intergalactic medium) is mostly hot, ionized hydrogen with bits of heavier elements such as carbon, oxygen and silicon thrown in.
Massive structures are collapsing than at earlier times. Large collapsing structures lead to higher velocity intergalactic shocks and, as a result, significant intergalactic shock heating, with some gas heated well above the
K temperatures.
Heating also occurs as galaxies expel out most of the gas that fell into them. The final product is a warm/hot phase, with temperatures of >
K.
Now, Let's know how do you use X-rays to make space observations?
X-radiation is absorbed by the Earth's atmosphere, so instruments to detect X-rays must be taken to high altitude by balloons, sounding rockets, and satellites.
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The atoms furthest from the nucleus
Wavelength = velocity/frequency
wavelength = v/f
v= 13km/s = change this to m/s = 13000m/s
f= 14Hz
wavelength = 13000m/s÷14Hz =928.7 m
When you attract every object in the universe with a force that is proportional to the mass of the objects and to the distance between them, we are obeying Newton's law of universal gravitation.
<h3>Newton's law of universal gravitation</h3>
Newton's law of universal gravitation states that the force of attraction between two masses in the universe is directly proportional to the product of the masses and inversely proportional to the the square of the distance between them.
The mathematical interpretation of the above law is
Removing the proportionality sign,
Where:
- F = Force of attraction
- G = Gravitational constant
- M = Bigger mass
- m = Smaller mass
- r = Distance between the masses.
From the above, When you attract every object in the universe with a force that is proportional to the mass of the objects and to the distance between them, we are obeying Newton's law of universal gravitation.
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I think b support body weight