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Darina [25.2K]
3 years ago
10

Based on the standard free energies of formation, which of the following reactions represent a feasible way to synthesize the pr

oduct?A. 2C(s)+H2(g)→C2H2(g); ΔG∘f=209.2 kJ/molB. N2(g)+3H2(g)→2NH3(g); ΔG∘f=−33.30 kJ/molC. 2C(s)+2H2(g)→C2H4(g); ΔG∘f=68.20 kJ/molD. 2SO(g)+O2(g)→2SO2(g); ΔG∘f=−600.4 kJ/mol
Chemistry
1 answer:
Luda [366]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Option B and D

Explanation:

The Gibb's free energy also referred to as the gibb's function represented with letter G. it is the amount of useful work obtained from a system at constant temperature and pressure. The standard gibb's free energy on the other hand is a state function represented as Delta-G, as it depends on the initial and final states of the system.

A feasible way to synthesize the product entails the spontaneity of the reaction.

The spontaneity of a reaction is explained by the standard gibb's free energy.

If Delta-G = -ve ( the reaction is spontaneous)

if Delta -G = +ve ( the reaction is non-spontaneous)

if Delta-G = 0 ( the reaction is at equilibrium)

Hence the option (B and D) with negative Gibb's free energy are the reaction that are spontaneous.

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A solid with a density of 3.57g/mL and mass of 19.5g is added to a graduated cylinder that contain 23.2mL of water. What is the
NNADVOKAT [17]

Answer:

Volume of liquid = 28.7 mL

Explanation:

Given data;

Density of solid = 3.57 g/ml

Mass of solid = 19.5 g

Volume of water = 23.2 mL

Total volume when solid is dropped into graduated cylinder= ?

Solution:

Density = mass/ volume

v = m/d

v = 19.5 g/ 3.57 g/ml

v = 5.5 mL

Volume of liquid = volume of water + volume of solid

Volume of liquid = 23.2 mL + 5.5 mL

Volume of liquid = 28.7 mL

3 0
3 years ago
You measure the emission spectrum of an atom that you suspect to be hydrogen. You have no absolute calibration of the wavelength
trapecia [35]

Answer:

Explanation:

What we need to do here is to determine the ratios by using  the Rydberg equation starting with the transition to n1 = 1, 2,3, etc and see which one fits the data. Remember the question states that they are series and the wavelengths will be for increasing  energy levels.

1/λ = Rh x ( 1/n₁² - 1/n₂²)

Lyman series  ( n₁=1 and n₂= 2,3 etc)  for the first two lines, the ratios will be:

1/λ₁ /1/λ₂  =(1/1 -1/ 2²) / (1/1 -1/ 3²) ⇒ 0.84 ≠ 0.74  (the first ratio)

For Balmer series n₁ = 2  and n₂ = 3,4,5, etc

1/λ₁ /1/λ₂  =(1/4 -1/3²) / (1/4 -1/4²) ⇒ 0.741 = 0.741 (match!)

Lets use the third line to check our answer:

1/λ₁ /1/λ₂  =(1/4 -1/3²) / (1/4 -1/5²) = 0.66

5 0
3 years ago
Webb has calculated the percent composition of a compound. How can he check his result?
fenix001 [56]
Webb has calculated the percent composition of a compound. He can check his result by adding them to see if they equal up to 100. Why? Well, percent composition tells the quantity of elements with 100 as a base of total amount. This means that it will have to add to 100 to check the result. You would add up all of the values of percent composition of elements to see if they equal 100, and if they do, the results are accurate.

Your final answer: Webb can check his result by seeing if they add up to 100, considering that is the base total quantity.
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2 years ago
What do scientists mean when they refer to population
Luden [163]

population is the number of species living in a given area if this is regarding biology or earth studies :)

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3 years ago
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What type of reaction is shown below?
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An exothermic reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which energy is released to the environment in form of heat or light. Endothermic reaction in the other hand is a chemical reaction where energy is taken from the surroundings and thus the surroundings end up with less energy than they started with. In this case; the above reaction is an Exothermic reaction (heat is being released to the surroundings).
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