A transformer is used to increase or decrease a voltage. BUT ... it has to be an AC voltage, or the transformer doesn't work.
Answer:We have , a relation in frequency f and wavelength λ of a wave having the velocity v as ,
v=fλ ,
given f=60Hz , λ=20m ,
therefore velocity of wave , v=60×20=1200m/s
Answer:
n=2.053
Explanation:
We will use Snell's Law defined as:

Where n values are indexes of refraction and
values are the angles in each medium. For vacuum, the index of refraction in n=1. With this we have enough information to state:

Solving for
yields:

Remember to use degrees for trigonometric functions instead of radians!
Explanation:
Two factors influence the pressure of fluids. They are the depth of the fluid and its density. A fluid exerts more pressure at greater depths. Deeper in a fluid, all of the fluid above it results in more weight pressing down.