The answers this question is A.
Explanation:
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<u>-to determine how long ago two species of animals shared an ancestor</u>
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The molecular lock describes a method which utilizes mutation rates for DNA over time, to determine the divergence of two species sharing common ancestry,due to evolution. Along with genetic drift, selective mating and natural selection, evolution may occur within populations due to spontaneous heritable changes to DNA, called mutations, over time.
Further Explanation:
During reproduction, other events, such as crossing over during mitosis and meiosis, mutations lead to increases in genetic variation. This variation refers to the genetic characteristics present within a species. Mutations may be either beneficial or deleterious; they are maintained within cells, as they form new traits called alleles. Beneficial mutations may confer traits that increase the fitness of a species, along with ensuring survival by conferring a protective advantage- these phenotypic differences between organisms are called adaptations.
Sequences of DNA make up genes which can have different forms called alleles. DNA, which makes up the genotype, is transcribed into mRNA and later translated into amino acids which are linked together by rRNA to form proteins which make up the phenotype of an organism. Mutations in DNA sequences affect the corresponding mRNA and thus the protein encoded.
Learn more about mutations at brainly.com/question/4602376
Learn more about DNA and RNA at brainly.com/question/2416343?source=aid8411316
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Aqua Auras belong to the Quartz family. It's a synthetic type of Quarts that was enhanced with the help of gold coating, and sometimes other materials. The reason why it's called as aqua is because of its distinctive blue color thanks to the procedure which made it.
Answer:
3853 g
Step-by-step explanation:
M_r: 107.87
16Ag + S₈ ⟶ 8Ag₂S; ΔH°f = -31.8 kJ·mol⁻¹
1. Calculate the moles of Ag₂S
Moles of Ag₂S = 567.9 kJ × 1 mol Ag₂S/31.8kJ = 17.858 mol Ag₂S
2. Calculate the moles of Ag
Moles of Ag = 17.86 mol Ag₂S × (16 mol Ag/8 mol Ag₂S) = 35.717 mol Ag
3. Calculate the mass of Ag
Mass of g = 35.717 mol Ag × (107.87 g Ag/1 mol Ag) = 3853 g Ag
You must react 3853 g of Ag to produce 567.9 kJ of heat
Answer:
0.89M
Explanation:
Because moles of solute do not change, we can write
M1V1 = M2V2
M - molarity, V - volume of solution
2.0M*200mL = M2*450mL
M2 = 0.89 M