Answer:
The particle will be rendered still
Explanation:
The particle will be rendered still because of the Newton’s 1st law of motion states that a body will continue to move on forever until contacted by an equal and opposite force. The same case has been produced here and it is justifying the law. If the Force has another direction and magnitude than 10 N then the body will continue to move on in the direction of the greater force.
Answer:
Minimum coefficient of kinetic friction between the surface and the block is
.
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of the block = M
Spring constant = k
Distance pulled = x
According to the question:
<em>We have to find the minimum co-efficient of kinetic friction between the surface and the block that will prevent the block from returning to its equilibrium with non-zero speed. </em>
So,
From the FBD we can say that:
⇒ Normal force,
<em>...equation(i)</em>
⇒ Elastic potential energy,
=
<em> ...equation (ii)</em>
⇒ Frictional force,
=
<em> ...equation (iii)</em>
⇒ Plugging (i) in (iii).
⇒
Now,
⇒ As we know that the energy lost due to friction is equivalent to PE .
⇒
<em>...considering PE as</em>
or
.
Arranging the equation.
⇒ 
⇒
<em>...eliminating x from both sides.</em>
⇒
<em>...dividing both sides wit Mg.</em>
Minimum coefficient of kinetic friction between the surface and the block is
.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given:
- Three identical charges q.
- Two charges on x - axis separated by distance a about origin
- One on y-axis
- All three charges are vertices
Find:
- Find an expression for the electric field at points on the y-axis above the uppermost charge.
- Show that the working reduces to point charge when y >> a.
Solution
- Take a variable distance y above the top most charge.
- Then compute the distance from charges on the axis to the variable distance y:

- Then compute the angle that Force makes with the y axis:
cos(Q) = sqrt(3)*a / 2*r
- The net force due to two charges on x-axis, the vertical components from these two charges are same and directed above:
F_1,2 = 2*F_x*cos(Q)
- The total net force would be:
F_net = F_1,2 + kq / y^2
- Hence,

- Now for the limit y >>a:

- Insert limit i.e a/y = 0

Hence the Electric Field is off a point charge of magnitude 3q.