The answer is "B" - If there are no windows then there will be no light coming in, and therefore you don't have to worry about what time of day you do the experiment at.
Answer:
F = 0.78[N]
Explanation:
The given values correspond to forces, we must remember or take into account that the forces are vector quantities, that is, they have magnitude and direction. Since we have two X-Y coordinate axes (two-dimensional), we are going to decompose each of the forces into the X & y components.
<u>For F₁</u>
<u />![F_{y}=2[N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_%7By%7D%3D2%5BN%5D)
<u />
<u>For F₂</u>
![F_{x}=2*cos(60)\\F_{x}=1[N]\\F_{y}=-2*sin(60)\\F_{y}=-1.73[N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_%7Bx%7D%3D2%2Acos%2860%29%5C%5CF_%7Bx%7D%3D1%5BN%5D%5C%5CF_%7By%7D%3D-2%2Asin%2860%29%5C%5CF_%7By%7D%3D-1.73%5BN%5D)
<u>For F₃</u>
<u />![F_{x}=-1*sin(60)\\F_{x}=-0.866[N]\\F_{y}=1*cos(60)\\F_{y}=0.5 [N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_%7Bx%7D%3D-1%2Asin%2860%29%5C%5CF_%7Bx%7D%3D-0.866%5BN%5D%5C%5CF_%7By%7D%3D1%2Acos%2860%29%5C%5CF_%7By%7D%3D0.5%20%5BN%5D)
<u />
Now we can sum each one of the forces in the given axes:
![F_{x}=1-0.866=0.134[N]\\F_{y}=2-1.73+0.5\\F_{y}=0.77[N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_%7Bx%7D%3D1-0.866%3D0.134%5BN%5D%5C%5CF_%7By%7D%3D2-1.73%2B0.5%5C%5CF_%7By%7D%3D0.77%5BN%5D)
Now using the Pythagorean theorem we can find the total force.
![F=\sqrt{(0.134)^{2} +(0.77)^{2}}\\F= 0.78[N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%3D%5Csqrt%7B%280.134%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%2B%280.77%29%5E%7B2%7D%7D%5C%5CF%3D%200.78%5BN%5D)
The correct answer would be the last one
Answer:
a. (a) grating A has more lines/mm; (b) the first maximum less than 1 meter away from the center
Explanation:
Let n₁ and n₂ be no of lines per unit length of grating A and B respectively.
λ₁ and λ₂ be wave lengths of green and red respectively , D be distance of screen and d₁ and d₂ be distance between two slits of grating A and B ,
Distance of first maxima for green light
= λ₁ D/ d₁
Distance of first maxima for red light
= λ₂ D/ d₂
Given that
λ₁ D/ d₁ = λ₂ D/ d₂
λ₁ / d₁ = λ₂ / d₂
λ₁ / λ₂ = d₁ / d₂
But
λ₁ < λ₂
d₁ < d₂
Therefore no of lines per unit length of grating A will be more because
no of lines per unit length ∝ 1 / d
If grating B is illuminated with green light first maxima will be at distance
λ₁ D/ d₂
As λ₁ < λ₂
λ₁ D/ d₂ < λ₂ D/ d₂
λ₁ D/ d₂ < 1 m
In this case position of first maxima will be less than 1 meter.
Option a is correct .
