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melisa1 [442]
3 years ago
14

How do hypothesis and theories differ?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Phantasy [73]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The distinction between the theory and the hypothesis. In the context of scientific reasoning, the assumption is created before any study has been finished for the sake of experimentation. The hypothesis, on the other side, is a concept laid out to describe events already backed by information.

Phoenix [80]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A theory  is a principle that explains any phenomena or situation already supported by data. A hypothesis is an assumption, or a statement that is waiting to be proved.

They can appear to be similar because in order to have a theory you would need a hypothesis. You would then build upon your hypothesis so it would be come a theory. Also, you would need data to prove a theory or a hypothesis.

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Earth has approximately 600,000,000 meters of coastline. If we assume this entire length of coastline has sandy beaches 60 meter
VashaNatasha [74]

Answer:

7 and 11

Explanation:

The amount of sand on the beaches can be found using this formula:

volume (m3) = length (m) × width (m) × depth (m)

(6 × 108 m) × 60 m × 20 m = 7 × 1011 m3

Therefore, there would be a total of 7 × 1011 cubic meters of sand on the beaches.

4 0
4 years ago
Calculate the number of Na ions and Cl ions and total number of ions in 14.5g of NaCl.​
Elanso [62]

Answer:

Number of Na ions in 14.5 g of NaCl is 1.49 × 10²³.

Number of Cl ions in 14.5 g of NaCl is 1.49 × 10²³.

Total number of ions =  1.49 × 10²³  +  1.49 × 10²³ = 2.98 × 10²³.

Explanation:

1 mole of any compound contains 6.023 × 10²³ molecules.

molecular weight of NaCl is 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g.

so, 58.5 grams of NaCl makes 1 mole

⇒ 14.5 g of NaCl = \frac{14.5}{58.5} =  0.248 moles.

⇒ 0.248 mole contains 0.248 × 6.023×10²³ molecules

=  1.49 × 10²³ molecules.

And 1 molecule contains 1 Na ion and 1 Cl ion.

⇒ number of Na ions in 14.5 g of NaCl is 1.49 × 10²³.

⇒ number of Cl ions in 14.5 g of NaCl is 1.49 × 10²³.

Total number of ions =  1.49 × 10²³  +  1.49 × 10²³ = 2.98 × 10²³.

6 0
4 years ago
In a chemical reaction, the difference between the potential energy of the products of the potential energy of the reactants is
natka813 [3]
In a chemical reaction, the difference between the potential energy of the products and the potential energy of the reactants is equal to the heat of the reaction<span>. This is, the net energy released or absorbed (change) during a chemical reaction is the sum of the potential energy of the products less the sum of the potential energy of the reactants.</span>
3 0
4 years ago
Arrange the compounds in order of decreasing magnitude of lattice energy:
Alik [6]

Answer:

The correct answer is CaO > LiBr > KI.

Explanation:

Lattice energy is directly proportional to the charge and is inversely proportional to the size. The compound LiBr comprises Li+ and Br- ions, KI comprises K+ and I- ions, and CaO comprise Ca²⁺ and O²⁻ ions.  

With the increase in the charge, there will be an increase in lattice energy. In the given case, the lattice energy of CaO will be the highest due to the presence of +2 and -2 ions. K⁺ ions are larger than Li⁺ ion, and I⁻ ions are larger than Br⁻ ion.  

The distance between Li⁺ and Br⁻ ions in LiBr is less in comparison to the distance between K⁺ and I⁻ ions in KI. As a consequence, the lattice energy of LiBr is greater than KI. Therefore, CaO exhibits the largest lattice energy, while KI the smallest.  

8 0
4 years ago
____Fe2O3 + ___H2O --&gt; ___Fe(OH)3
Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

Fe2O3 + __3_H2O --> __2_Fe(OH)3

Explanation:

____Fe2O3 + __3_H2O --> __2_Fe(OH)3

        Fe -2                                        Fe -2

        H - 6                                         H - 6        

        O - 6                                         O- 6                                                                      

8 0
3 years ago
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