Answer:
<h3>Advantages and Disadvantages of Electric Power</h3><h3>Advantages:</h3>
Electric power has many advantages domestically and industrially, as most of the equipment run by electric power. Brightness in the night is only possible by the use of electricity. Almost all the factories and industries are running due to electric power. The advantage of electric power is its reliable and uninterrupted supply runs the equipment efficiently and continuously. The transportation of electricity is easy once the transmission lines are functional. They work for years and need no or very less maintenance. The invention of electric power is one of the best inventions which have changed human life drastically. It allows people to do more leisure activities.
<h3>Disadvantages:</h3>
In the conventional system to generate electric power, coal is burnt to generate heat which boils the water to produce steam. The steam produced is used to run the turbines which in turn generate the electricity. This is a very old method to generate electricity which produces too much air pollution as a by-product. Due to the burning of coal, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, different oxides of sulphur and nitrogen are pumped into the atmosphere which pollutes it badly. As carbon dioxide is the greenhouse gas and its excessive presence in the atmosphere raises the earth’s temperature.
Distribution of electric power is in two types of current, AC and DC. Alternating current is 3 to 4 times more dangerous as compared to direct current. It causes more muscle contraction as it reduces skin resistance by stimulating sweating
The answer to your question is D
Answer:
Flood Plain
Explanation:
The amount of water that circulates through a river, the flow, varies in time and space. These variations define the hydrological regime of a river. Temporary variations occur during or just after episodes of rains or thaws. Much of the water that falls in the catchment basin circulates underground, or feeds underground aquifers and takes much longer to feed the river flow and can reach it days, weeks or months after the rain generated by the runoff. The runoff that goes to the river is what increases its flow. In extreme cases, flooding can occur when the water supply is greater than the river's ability to evacuate it, overflowing and covering nearby flat areas or floodplain. In this distribution between the runoff water (or stream) that goes directly to the channel and water that infiltrates, feeds the aquifers and maintains the flow in the river in times without precipitation depends largely on the geomorphological integrity of the entire river system .
In natural dynamics, the river systems have their own space that has been modeled by the floodwaters and is made up of the channel, the banks and the plain or flood plain. Its dimensions have been defined by the main flood events that this river has attended. Floodplains are wide and flat areas built by the river in its floodwaters. They are flooded frequently and are covered by sediments and nutrients that fertilize the soil act as natural reservoirs, reducing the speed of the downstream current. They store floodwater and rainfall in aquifers (underground area).
