1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
fgiga [73]
3 years ago
13

Distributions of electric charges in a cell play a role in moving ions into and out of a cell. In this situation, the motion of

the ion is affected by two forces: the electric force due to the non-uniform charge distribution in the cell membrane, and the resistive force (viscosity) due to colliding with the fluid molecules. In order to begin our analysis of this, let's consider a toy model in which the ion is moving in response to electric forces alone.
Charges in a cell membrane are distributed along the opposite sides of the membrane approximately uniformly. This leads to an (on the average) constant electric field inside the membrane. A simple model that gives this kind of field is two large parallel plates close together. The field between the plates is approximately constant pointing from the negative to the parallel plate. This results in a charge feeling a constant force anywhere between the plates (sort of like flat-earth gravity turned sideways). Outside of the plates the electric fields from the two plates cancel and there is no force.

2. The electric field between the plates (inside the membrane) is about 107 N/C and the thickness of the membrane is about 7 nm. Estimate:

2.1 The electric force on the ion when it is in the center of the channel.
F = N

Explain your reasoning.



2.2 The acceleration of the ion when it is in the center of the channel.
a = nm/s2
Explain your reasoning.



2.3 The magnitude of the change in the ion's potential energy as it crosses from one side of the plates to the other.
U = J
Explain your reasoning.



2.4 The kinetic energy the ion would gain as it crosses from one side of the plates to the other.
KE = J
Explain your reasoning.

Could you explain 2.3!
Physics
1 answer:
Y_Kistochka [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

An atom is the smallest constituent unit of ordinary matter that constitutes a chemical element. Every solid, liquid, gas, and plasma is composed of neutral or ionized atoms. Atoms are extremely small; typical sizes are around 100 picometers.Explanation:

You might be interested in
How this induced force can be increased? Write three ways.
Ludmilka [50]
Strength of induced current increased when strength of magnetic field increases. It will also increase when the number of turns are increased or if the speed of conductor increases
8 0
2 years ago
Which statements describe the energy in a food web? Select three options.
hichkok12 [17]

Answer:

it loses engry  it follows difernt paths

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
How much force is required to move a electron through an electric field with strength of 1.375 x 10^19 N/C?
Luda [366]

Answer:

The magnitude of the force required to move the electron through the given field is 2.203 N

Explanation:

Given;

The field strength of the electron, E = 1.375  x 10¹⁹ N/C

charge of electron, q = 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

The magnitude of the force required to move the electron through the given field is calculated as follows;

F = Eq

F = (1.375  x 10¹⁹ N/C) (1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ C)

F = 2.203 N

Therefore, the magnitude of the force required to move the electron through the given field is 2.203 N

4 0
3 years ago
The movement of the tectonic plates is caused by?
Sveta_85 [38]
The movement of the tectonic plates is caused by convection currents in Earth´s mantle.

Answer: A) convection currents in Earth´s mantle.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In a parallel circuit, if bulb #2 were to blow out, bulb #1 would stay lit or go out?
valkas [14]
Vhychhguuhkxkgxjgzkg
8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Hrissie drinks cola every day. She texts the codes printed on the bottle caps to a reward center. For every 40 codes she texts,
    12·2 answers
  • Which conditions are usually the effect of a low air pressure system? clear, dry weather cloudy, wet weather cold, dry weather h
    10·1 answer
  • A straight, stiff, horizontal wire of length 46 cm and mass 20 g is connected to a source of emf by light, flexible leads. A mag
    10·1 answer
  • Has an atomic number of 1
    11·2 answers
  • Are the properties of rubidium more like those of cesium or those of strontium ? Explain your ans
    15·1 answer
  • Tafu is working with subatomic particles in the physics lab. a positron is traveling in a straight line down the particle accele
    9·1 answer
  • : To determine the focal length of a lens, the following except _ is needed
    12·1 answer
  • Is a man kicking ball potential or kinetic?
    9·1 answer
  • How do collisions affect the momentum of objects?<br> HELP ASAP
    13·1 answer
  • DESPERATE!! WILL GIVE BARINLIST AND THANKS
    9·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!