All categories

3 years ago

When is systolic pressure measured? When is diastolic pressure measured?

1 answer:

3 0

Systolic pressure is measured when the heart beats and the muscles are contracted. Diastolic Pressure is to measure the pressure on blood vessels when the muscles of the heart are relaxing.

<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>

Blood pressure is the pressure that is put on blood vessels and the heart muscles when it is pumping blood. The blood pressure can be categorized as high and low. Both of them come with medical consequence and require attention and treatment.

The measurement of blood pressure contains two values:

Systolic Blood Pressure: When the blood is being pumped through the heart, a certain amount of pressure is applied on the arteries and contracted muscles of the heart. The pressure is measured to check if a person has a risks of heart strokes or attacks as well as kidney failures.

Diastolic Blood Pressure: When the blood is being pumped through the heart, a certain amount of pressure is applied on the blood vessels when the muscles are relaxing. The pressure is measured to prevent lack of oxygen that may cause severe damage to brain, heart and normal functionality of the individual.

You might be interested in

An experiment begins with crystalline salt at the bottom of an otherwise empty glass. First, students add water to the glass. Th

vfiekz [6]

Answer:

Explanation:

When we add salt to water entropy of the system increases because some amount of energy is released as salt dissolves in the water due to the dissociation of ions.

Therefore entropy of the system after the salt dissolves is highest among them all and the least entropy is associated when mixing begins.

Entropy is the degree of randomness and it increases when salt dissociates to $Na^{+}\ and\ Cl^{-}$ as these ions are freer to move inside an aqueous solution compared to Previous state.

8 0

2 years ago

One day, after pulling down your window shade, you notice that sunlight is passing through a pinhole in the shade and making a s

DedPeter [7]

Complete Question

One day, after pulling down your window shade, you notice that sunlight is passing through a pinhole in the shade and making a small patch of light on the far wall. Having recently studied optics in your physics class, you're not too surprised to see that the patch of light seems to be a circular diffraction pattern. It appears that the central maximum is about 2 cm across, and you estimate that the distance from the window shade to the wall is about 5 m.

Required:

Estimate the diameter of the pinhole.

Answer:

The diameter is $d =0.000336 m$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The central maxima is $D= 2cm = \frac{2}{100} = 0.02m$

The distance from the window shade is $L = 5m$

The average wavelength of the sun is mathematically evaluated as

$\lambda_{ave } = \frac{\lambda_i + \lambda_f}{2}$

Generally the visible light spectrum has a wavelength range between 400 nm to 700 nm

So the initial wavelength of the sun is $\lambda _i = 400nm$

and the final wavelength is $\lambda_f = 700nm$

Substituting this into the above equation

$\lambda_{sun} = \frac{400nm +700nm}{2}$

$= 550nm$

The diameter is evaluated as

$d = \frac{2.44 \lambda_{sun} L}{D}$

substituting values

$d = \frac{2.44 * 550*10^{-9} * 5 }{0.02}$

$d =0.000336 m$

5 0

3 years ago

A 1056-hertz tuning fork is struck at the same time as a note on the piano and you hear 2 beats/second. You tighten the piano st

elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]

Answer:

The frequency of the piano string is <em>1059 Hz</em>.

Explanation:

The frequency beat (fb), 2 beats/second, is the absolute difference between the frequency of the tuning fork (1056 Hz) and the frequency of the piano string.

As the piano string gets tightened, the frequency beat becomes 3 beats/second.

Therefore,

fb = $fb = fpiano - ftuning fork\\ 3 Hz=fpiano-1056Hz\\ fpiano=1056Hz+3Hz\\ fpiano=1059Hz$

6 0

3 years ago

The highest freefall jump on record is from a height of almost 38,000 m. At this height, the acceleration of gravity is slightly

lina2011 [118]

Increasing his acceleration will impact his velocity and rate of displacement covered in that as the speed increases due to the increased rate of acceleration, the rate of air resistance also increases.

<h3>What is air resistance?</h3>

Air resistance is a force created by air. When an item moves through the air, the force operates in the opposite direction.

When a diver descends, the force of air resistance acts to counteract the force of gravity. As the skydiver falls faster and faster, the quantity of air resistance grows until it equals the magnitude of gravity's force.

A balance of forces is achieved when the force of gravity equals the force of air resistance, and the skydiver no longer accelerates. The skydiver reaches what is known as terminal velocity.

Learn more about air resistance:

brainly.com/question/16859536
#SPJ1

4 0

1 year ago

Saturn moves in an orbit around the Sun with radius 10 AU. How many degrees does it move on the Celestial in one year? (Hint: Ca

Lana71 [14]

Answer:

B. About 12 degrees

Explanation:

The orbital period is calculated using the following expression:

T = 2π*( $\sqrt{\frac{r^3}{Gm}}$ )

Where r is the distance of the planet to the sun, G is the gravitational constant and m is the mass of the sun.

Now, we don't actually need to solve the values of the constants, since we now that the distance from the sun to Saturn is 10 times the distance from the sun to the earth. We now this because 1 AU is the distance from the earth to the sun.

Now, we divide the expression used to calculate the orbital period of Saturn by the expression used to calculate the orbital period of the earth. Notice that the constants will cancel and we will get the rate of orbital periods in terms of the distances to the sun:

$\frac{Tsaturn}{Tearth}$ = $\sqrt{\frac{rSaturn^3}{rEarth^3} } = \sqrt{10^3}}$

Knowing that the orbital period of the earth is 1 year, the orbital period of Saturn will be $\sqrt{10^3}}$ years, or 31.62 years.

We find the amount of degrees it moves in 1 year:

$1year * \frac{360degrees}{31.62years} = 11.38 degrees$

or about 12 degrees.

6 0

3 years ago