Answer: Molarity of the solution is
and water is the solvent.
Explanation:
Given: Mass of solute = 26.8 g
Volume = 4.00 L
Now, moles of copper (II) chloride (molar mass = 134.45 g/mol) are calculated as follows.

Molarity is the number of moles of a substance divided by volume of solution in liter.
Therefore, molarity of given solution is calculated as follows.

Solvent is defined as a component which is present in higher amount in a solution. Generally, a solvent is present in liquid state but it can also be a solid or gas.
In the given solution, copper (II) chloride is dissolved in water so copper (II) chloride is the solute and water is the solvent.
Thus, we can conclude that molarity of the solution is
and water is the solvent.
Answer:
Explanation:
Electron capture is a form of beta decay in which the nucleus of a radionuclide captures an electron. In the case of mercury-201, the equation below illustrates that
²⁰¹₈₀Hg + ⁰₋₁e ⇒ ²⁰¹₇₉Au
As can be seen above, the electron capture reduces the atomic number by one unit leading to the production of a new radioisotope (because of the change in atomic number).
Answer:
Strontium is smaller
Strontium has the higher ionization energy
Strontium has more valence electrons
Explanation:
It must be understood that both elements belong to the same period i.e the same horizontal band of the periodic table
While Rubidium is an alkali metal(group 1) while Strontium is an alkali earth metal(group 2)
Since they are in the same period, periodic trends would be useful in evaluating their properties
In terms of atomic radius, rubidium is larger meaning it has a bigger atomic size
Generally, across the periodic table, atomic radius is expected to decrease and thus Rubidium which is leftmost is expected to have the higher atomic radius
Since strontium belongs to group 2 of the periodic table, it has 2 valence electrons which is more than the single valence electron that rubidium which is in group 1 has
In terms of ionization energy, the atom with the higher number of valence electrons will have the higher ionization energy which is strontium in this case
Answer:
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