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gogolik [260]
3 years ago
9

A chemist wants to examine specific chemical reactions and isolate certain products using a controlled experiment. How would the

chemist perform this experiment?
Chemistry
1 answer:
professor190 [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

in a laboratory

Explanation:

A controlled experiment refers to the one where everything is an experiment except a single variable is held constant. A collection of information is typically taken as a control group, which is generally the ordinary state, and another group is analyzed( such as chemical reaction as per the question) in which all conditions are similar to the control group except for the variable under examination. The main benefit of a controlled experiment is that confusion over the accuracy of the results can be eliminated more easily.

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Magnesium burns with a very bright light. When the flame goes out, a White powder is left behind. what is the word equation for
melisa1 [442]
When magnesium is burned, it reacts with oxygen in air not with the fire. The fire is the energy needed for the reaction to happen. Magnesium reacts with oxygen forming magnesium oxide. The light emitted from the reaction is because the reaction produced a lot of heat.
6 0
3 years ago
The concentration of a saturated BaCl2 solution is 1.75 M (mol/liter) and the concentration of a saturated Na2SO4 solution is 2.
Kitty [74]

Answer:

a) The theoretical yield is 408.45g of BaSO_{4}

b) Percent yield = \frac{realyield}{408.45g}*100

Explanation:

1. First determine the numer of moles of BaCl_{2} and Na_{2}SO_{4}.

Molarity is expressed as:

M=\frac{molessolute}{Lsolution}

- For the BaCl_{2}

M=\frac{1.75molesBaCl_{2}}{1Lsolution}

Therefore there are 1.75 moles of BaCl_{2}

- For the Na_{2}SO_{4}

M=\frac{2.0moles[tex]Na_{2}SO_{4}}{1Lsolution}[/tex]

Therefore there are 2.0 moles of Na_{2}SO_{4}

2. Write the balanced chemical equation for the synthesis of the barium white pigment, BaSO_{4}:

BaCl_{2}+Na_{2}SO_{4}=BaSO_{4}+2NaCl

3. Determine the limiting reagent.

To determine the limiting reagent divide the number of moles by the stoichiometric coefficient of each compound:

- For the BaCl_{2}:

\frac{1.75}{1}=1.75

- For the Na_{2}SO_{4}:

\frac{2.0}{1}=2.0

As the BaCl_{2} is the smalles quantity, this is the limiting reagent.

4. Calculate the mass in grams of the barium white pigment produced from the limiting reagent.

1.75molesBaCl_{2}*\frac{1molBaSO_{4}}{1molBaCl_{2}}*\frac{233.4gBaSO_{4}}{1molBaSO_{4}}=408.45gBaSO_{4}

5. The percent yield for your synthesis of the barium white pigment will be calculated using the following equation:

Percent yield = \frac{realyield}{theoreticalyield}*100

Percent yield = \frac{realyield}{408.45g}*100

The real yield is the quantity of barium white pigment you obtained in the laboratory.

7 0
3 years ago
1. The following reaction does not proceed to form a product: H2O + Au---> no reaction. Why is that?
Xelga [282]
1. B
The positive charge in water is provided by hydrogen, and gold provides the same charge. However, gold is not more reactive than hydrogen so it can not replace it in the compound.

2. In order to balance the equation, you must sure there are equal moles of each element on the left and right side of the equation:
2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + ₆H₂O

3. The number of moles of sodium atoms on the left of the equation must be equal to the number of moles of sodium atoms on the right, as per the law of conservation of mass. The answer is B.

4. C.
A synthesis reaction usually results from single displacement because some element or compound is produced in its pure form

5. B. 
The gas being produced is being synthesized.
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In the figure, which two lines appear to be parallel?
Ipatiy [6.2K]
I don’t understand. Is there a picture? Where are the options?
7 0
3 years ago
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Analyze: The metallic character of an element is determined by how readily it loses electrons. Elements that lose electrons most
GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

Group 1 or akali metals have the greatest metallic property.

Group 17 has the lowest metallic character.

C. As you move from right to lefton the periodic table, metallic character increases which is the ability to lose electrons. Ionization energy decrease as we move from right to left on the periodic table.

Explanation:

Akali metals in group 1 have the greatest metallic property and they are the most reactive metals. Francium metal on the group has the most metallic characteristics. It is rare and very radioactive. Group 17 has the lowest metallic character. This is because while moving across the period, the number of electrons in the outermost shell increases. This make it difficult for atoms to leave see electrons and become electropositive . Group 17 has the highest tendency of accepting electrons.

Ionization energy is the energy use to remove electron from an atom in gaseous stage. Ionization energy decrease as we move from right to left on the periodic table and metallic character increases as we move from right to left on the periodic table.

5 0
3 years ago
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