The molarity of a solution is defined as the moles of solute dissolved per kilogram of solvent. Therefore, we first compute the moles of KOH using:
Moles = mass / Mr
Moles = 23 / 56
Moles = 0.41
The volume of solvent is 1.6 liters
The density is 1 gram/cm³ = 1 kg/L
Mass of solvent = density * volume
Mass of solvent = 1 * 1.6
Mass of solvent = 1.6 kg
Molality = moles / kilogram
Molarity = 0.41 / 1.6
Molarity = 0.26
The molality of the solution is 0.26 molal.
The balanced half-cell equation for the reaction occurring at the anode is H2 ---> 2H(+) + 2e(-)
E<u>xplanation:</u>
- The balanced half-cell equation taking place at the anode is explained below
- The product produced in the reaction in the fuel cell is water.
- H2 ---> 2H(+) + 2e(-)
- In the above reaction, the oxidation state of hydrogen switches from 0 to +1.
- It is becoming oxidized by delivering two electrons at the anode.
- In the fuel cell, hydrogen molecules get oxidized to hydronium ions.Thus half-reaction is the oxidation reaction.
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This is false because it doesn't matter about the mass
Answer:
Check if the ions of two compounds exchange places.
Explanation:
The definition of single replacement is a reaction when an ion replaces another ion, thus the name.
Answer:
0.846 moles.
Explanation:
- This is a stichiometric problem.
- The balanced equation of complete combustion of butane is:
C₄H₁₀ + 6.5 O₂ → 4 CO₂ + 5 H₂O
- It is clear from the stichiometry of the balanced equation that complete combustion of 1.0 mole of butane needs 6.5 moles of O₂ to produce 4 moles of CO₂ and 5 moles of H₂O.
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>
- 1.0 mole of C₄H₁₀ reacts with → 6.5 moles of O₂
- ??? moles of C₄H₁₀ are needed to react with → 5.5 moles of O₂
- The number of moles of C₄H₁₀ that are needed to react with 5.5 moles of O₂ = (1.0 x 5.5 moles of O₂) / (6.5 moles of O₂) = 0.846 moles.
