Answer:
Gibbs equation helps us to predict the spontaneity of reaction on the basis of enthalpy and entropy values directly. When the reaction is exothermic, enthalpy of the system is negative making Gibbs free energy negative. Hence, we can say that all exothermic reactions are spontaneous.
Answer:
Gold and copper are example of alloy
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Ions which will be definitely absent -
Ag⁺ , Hg₂⁺ , Pb⁺², because their chlorides are insoluble in water.
Ba⁺² ,Ca⁺² because their carbonates are insoluble in water,
Ions which will be definitely present
Cu⁺² , Pb⁺² . Hg⁺² , Sb⁺³ , Sn⁺² , because their sulphides are insoluble at pH = 8.
For the rest nothing can be said.