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3 years ago

4. Changing the number of electrons changes the _ of the atom, which is then called an _.

Physics

1 answer:

statuscvo [17]3 years ago

5 0

Changing the number of electrons changes the <em>net electric charge</em> of the atom.

If the atom was originally neutral, then it becomes an <em>ion</em> . (If it wasn't originally neutral, then it was already an ion.)

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Five grams of sugar is dissolved in 50 grams of water what is the mass of the water

tangare [24]

The mass of the water with the sugar dissolved in it is 55 grams. This is because when you add the weight of the water, and the sugar that you added, it is 55.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

An unlit match is held near (not touching) a Bunsen flame. The match doesn't get hot enough to light because

ohaa [14]

The answer is option D)
this is because the heat radiated by the flame is mostly absorbed by the air surrounding it, so the air becomes hot and its density decreases (because of expansion), therefore it goes up and it is replaced by cooler air. since all of the hot air flies up, non goes side ways to heat up the match stick, hence it remains cool and does not light up.

option A) also sounds correct, but it isn't. this is because the flame IS hot enough to burn the match stick, it's just that the match stick is positioned the wrong way

6 0

3 years ago

It is easier to overcome load when the load is shifted towards the wheel in a wheelbarrow why ? give reason

krok68 [10]

Answer:

The wheelbarrow's wheel and axle help the wheelbarrow to move without friction thus making it easier to push or pull. That's why it will be easier to lift a load in wheel barrow of the load is transferred towards the wheel.

4 0

3 years ago

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For the material in the previous question that yields at 200 MPa, what is the maximum mass, in kg, that a cylindrical bar with d

Sedaia [141]

Answer:

The maximum mass the bar can support without yielding = 32408.26 kg

Explanation:

Yield stress of the material ( $\sigma$ ) = 200 M Pa

Diameter of the bar = 4.5 cm = 45 mm

We know that yield stress of the bar is given by the formula

Yield Stress = $\frac{Maximum load}{Area of the bar}$

⇒ $\sigma$ = $\frac{P_{max} }{A}$ ---------------- (1)

⇒ Area of the bar (A) = $\frac{\pi}{4}$ × $D^{2}$

⇒ A = $\frac{\pi}{4}$ × $45^{2}$

⇒ A = 1589.625 $mm^{2}$

Put all the values in equation (1) we get

⇒ $P_{max}$ = 200 × 1589.625

⇒ $P_{max}$ = 317925 N

In this bar the $P_{max}$ is equal to the weight of the bar.

⇒ $P_{max}$ = $M_{max}$ × g

Where $M_{max}$ is the maximum mass the bar can support.

⇒ $M_{max}$ = $\frac{P_{max} }{g}$

Put all the values in the above formula we get

⇒ $M_{max}$ = $\frac{317925}{9.81}$

⇒ $M_{max}$ = 32408.26 Kg

There fore the maximum mass the bar can support without yielding = 32408.26 kg

3 0

3 years ago

Consider the power dissipated in a series R–L–C circuit with R=280Ω, L=100mH, C=0.800μF, V=50V, and ω=10500rad/s. The current an

ki77a [65]

Answer:

0.28802

2.57162 W

14.28 W

53.55 W

6.07142 W

Explanation:

R = 280Ω

L = 100 mH

C = 0.800 μF

V = 50 V

ω = 10500rad/s

For RLC circuit impedance is given by

$Z=\sqrt{R^2+(X_L-X_C)^2}\\\Rightarrow Z=\sqrt{R^2+(\omega L-\dfrac{1}{\omega C})^2}\\\Rightarrow Z=\sqrt{280^2+(10500\times 100\times 10^{-3}-\dfrac{1}{10500\times 0.8\times 10^{-6}})^2}\\\Rightarrow Z=972.1483\ \Omega$

Power factor is given by

$F=\dfrac{R}{Z}\\\Rightarrow F=\dfrac{280}{972.1483}\\\Rightarrow F=0.28802$

The power factor is 0.28802

The average power to the circuit is given by

$P=\dfrac{V^2}{Z}\\\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{50^2}{972.1483}\\\Rightarrow P=2.57162\ W$

The average power to the circuit is 2.57162 W

Power to resistor

$P_R=IR\\\Rightarrow P_R=5.1\times 10^{-2}\times 280\\\Rightarrow P_R=14.28\ W$

Power to resistor is 14.28 W

Power to inductor

$P_L=IX_L\\\Rightarrow P_L=5.1\times 10^{-2}\times 10500\times 100\times 10^{-3}\\\Rightarrow P_L=53.55\ W$

Power to the inductor is 53.55 W

Power to the capacitor

$P_C=IX_C\\\Rightarrow P_C=5.1\times 10^{-2}\times \dfrac{1}{10500\times 0.8\times 10^{-6}}\\\Rightarrow P_C=6.07142\ W$

The power to the capacitor is 6.07142 W

8 0

3 years ago

4. Changing the number of electrons changes the _____ of the atom, which is then called an _____.

4. Changing the number of electrons changes the _ of the atom, which is then called an _.