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levacccp [35]
2 years ago
15

A heat engine: A) converts heat input to an equivalent amount of workB) converts work to an equivalent amount of heat C) takes h

eat in, does work, and loses energy heat D) uses positive work done on the system to transfer heat from a low temperature reservoir to a high temperature reservoir E) uses positive work done on the system to transfer heat from a high temperature reservoir to a low temperature reservoir
Physics
1 answer:
Masja [62]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

C. Takes heat in, does work, and loses energy heat.

Explanation:

Heat engine is a system makes use of thermal energy (heat) to in order to do mechanical work.

This occurs by converting the heat into mechanical energy. This energy is then used to do work.

The key characteristic of a heat engine is that the substance with which work is done by, goes from a higher temperature to a lower temperature.

Hence, it loses heat as it does work.

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A kettle of water contains 1.2 kg of water. Calculate how much energy is required to hear it from water at 10 degrees to its boi
Darya [45]

Answer:

450 kJ

Explanation:

Q = mCΔT

where Q is heat (energy),

m is mass,

C is specific heat capacity,

and ΔT is the temperature change.

Q = (1.2 kg) (4180 J/kg/°C) (100°C − 10°C)

Q = 451,440 J

Q ≈ 450 kJ

6 0
2 years ago
Design an experiment to test the rate at which temperature changes for two different masses (amounts) of water.
mrs_skeptik [129]

Answer:Experimental Question:  How does the amount of a substance affect the rate at which temperature changes?

It depends on the conductivity of the material. If the shift is extreme, the temperature near the heating / cooling source will be similar to the temperature of the heating / cooling source and it will take time for the remainder of the material to rise to temperature. It will depend on the conductivity of the material.

Hypothes is:  

Materials  List:

• digital stopwatch

• 250ml beaker

• rubber bung

• thermometer

• bunsen burner

• tripod

• gauze

• retort stand and clamp

• goggles

Safety Procedures *:

1. Adult supervision is required.  

2. Wear safety goggles, apron, and closed-toe shoes.  

3. Do not wear baggy sleeves or dangling jewelry. Tie long hair back.  

4. Use hot pads or oven mitts to handle hot objects.  

5. Do not reach over a hot burner.  

6. Do not leave the experiment unattended.  

7. Clean up spills immediately.  

8. Report any injuries to your Learning Coach or adult supervisor immediately

Experimental Procedures :

• Fill an empty beaker with exactly 150ml of water (check side-scale of beaker)

• Set up apparatus as shown above. Ensure the thermometer is about 2cm above the bottom of the beaker.

• Light the bunsen burner and put on a blue flame. Heat up the water.

• When the temperature on the thermometer has reached 90°C, immediately switch off the burner.

• Start the stopwatch and time for 5.0 minutes.

• Read the thermometer value at the 5.0 minute mark.

• Before repeating the experiment, check the level of water is still 150ml

Data Table:  

Start Temperature of Water (°C) Temperature after 5min (°C) Drop in Temperature

(°C) Average Rate of Cooling x 1000 (°C/s)

80 70 10 17

75 66 9 15

70 62 8 13

65 59 6 10

60 55 5 8

Analysis:  

Conclusions : There is a strong correlation between the average rate of cooling and the start temperature: the greater the start temperature, the  faster the average rate of cooling.

Explanation:

use quillbot or this will be considered plagerism

3 0
2 years ago
What happens when a mixture is separated
iris [78.8K]

Answer:

the answer would be c

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
How much kinetic energy is in a punch thrown at 30 m/s? The fist and arm weighs 6 lbs. (1 lb= 2.2 kg)
zvonat [6]

Answer:

5940J

Explanation:

KE = 1/2 mv²

KE = 1/2 13.2 * 30²

KE = 6.6*900

KE = 5940J

3 0
3 years ago
What happens when a wave encounters a boundary and then goes back to the original medium?
lawyer [7]
It causes a movement of convection in the water resulting in a pulling current.

Hope this helpss
7 0
3 years ago
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