Explanation:
The scanner records the time from when a ultrasound wave is emitted to when its reflection is received. A technician calculates the depth of the reflection using the equation as :

The distance covered by ultrasonic wave when it was emitted and gets reflected is 2d. Speed is given by :

d is distance and t is time
Here, d = 2d
So, the factor of (1/2) is used because the distance covered by the wave is 2 times when it was emitted and received.
Answer:
449.38 J
Explanation:
ΔS = ΔQ/T
Where ΔS = entropy change
Q = quantity of heat
T = temperature
First reservoir :
T = –30°C = - 30 + 273 = 243K
Q = 400 J
Second reservoir :
T = 0°C = 273K
Q =?
To have same increase in entropy for both reservoirs :
Q/T of first reservoir = Q/T of second reservoir
400/243 = Q/273
243 * Q = 400 * 273
Q = (400 * 273) / 243
Q = 109,200 / 243
Q = 449.38271
Q = 449.38 J
They're not hiding anywhere. They're all right there in the light that's shining into the mist.
It's just that when ALL the colors shine into your eye at the same time, your brain says "white".
I have a question: By any chance, do you have a sister Shifra ?
Happy Holidays!
We can use the following equation to solve for the gravitational force:

Fg = force due to gravity (N)
G = Gravitational constant
m1,m2 = masses of the objects (kg)
r = distance between the objects (m)
Plug in the given values into the equation:

Answer:
So, put simply, reflection is light bouncing off surfaces. The law of reflection determines how the light bounces off a surface. The law of reflection states that the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.
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<em><u>Hope this helps..</u></em></h2>