Answer:
0.8 seconds
Explanation:
F=ma
Let x be the seconds the force is applied.
m = 20kg
F = 50 Newtons (kg*m/sec^2)
acceleration, a, is provided for x seconds to increase the speed from 1 m/s to 3 m/s, an increase of 2m/s
Let's calculate the acceleration of the cart:
F=ma
(50 kg*m/s^2) = (20kg)*a
a = 2.5 m/s^2
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The acceleration is 2.5 m/s^2. The cart increases speed by 2.5 m/s every second.
We want the number of seconds it takes to add 2.0 m/sec to the speed:
(2.5 m/s^2)*x = 2.0 m/s
x = (2.0/2.5) sec
x = 0.8 seconds
Answer:
Less than 1 m
Explanation:
When objects are getting closer to each other there is a slight change in the wavelength that is being transmitted by either objects. This is known as the blue shift of waves. Here, the wavelength reduces.
In the opposite case the when objects are getting farther from each other there is a slight change in the wavelength that is being transmitted by either objects. This is known as the red shift. Here, the wavelength increases.
In this case the spaceship is getting close to Earth hence the wavelength will be lower than 1 m.
Answer:
d = 68.18 m
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial velocity, u = 15 m/s
Finally it comes to stop, v = 0
Acceleration, a = -1.65 m/s²
Time, t = 2.5 s
We need to find the distance covered by the hayride before coming to a stop. Let d is the distance covered. Using third equation of motion to find it :

So, the hayride will cover a distance of 68.18 m.