The space craft has a mass of 100kg its velocity increases from 20m/s to 50m/s in 10s. what force is acting on the space craft?

A 78.5-kg man floats in freshwater with 3.2% of his volume above water when his lungs are empty, and 4.85% of his volume above w

Dima020 [189]

Answer:

A) V_air = 1.295 L

B) Volume is not reasonable

Explanation:

A) Let;

m be total mass of the man

m_p be the mass of the man that pulled out of the water because of the buoyant force that pulled out of the lung

m_3 be the mass above the water with the empty lung

m_5 be the mass above the water with full lung

F_b be the buoyant force due to the air in the lung

V_a be the volume of air inside man's lungs

w_p be the weight that the buoyant force opposes as a result of the air.

Now, we are given;

m = 78.5 kg

m_3 = 3.2% × 78.5 = 2.512 kg

m_5 = 4.85% × 78.5 = 3.80725 kg

Now, m_p = m_5 - m_3

m_p = 3.80725 - 2.512

m_p = 1.29525 kg

From archimedes principle, we have the formula for buoyant force as;

F_b = (m_displaced water)g = (ρ_water × V_air × g)

Where ρ_water is density of water = 1000 kg/m³

Thus;

F_b = w_p = 1.29525 × 9.81

F_b = 12.7064 N

As earlier said,

F_b = (ρ_water × V_air × g)

Thus;

V_air = F_b/(ρ_water × × g)

V_air = 12.7064/(1000 × 9.81)

V_air = 1.295 × 10^(-3) m³

We want to convert to litres;

1 m³ = 1000 L

Thus;

V_air = 1.295 × 10^(-3) × 1000

V_air = 1.295 L

B) From research, the average lung capacity of an adult human being is 6 litres of air.

Thus, the calculated lung volume is not reasonable

4 0

3 years ago

The potential at location A is 382 V. A positively charged particle is released there from rest and arrives at location B with a

jarptica [38.1K]

Answer: 247.67 V

Explanation:

Given

Potential At A $V_a=382\ V$

Potential at $V_c=785\ V$

when particle starts from A it reaches with velocity $v_b$ at Point while when it starts from C it reaches at point B with velocity $2v_b$

Suppose m is the mass of Particle

Change in Kinetic Energy of particle moving under the Potential From A to B

$q\cdot \left ( V_a-V_b\right )=0.5m\cdot (v_b)^2----1$

Change in Kinetic Energy of particle moving under the Potential From C to B

$q\cdot \left ( V_c-V_b\right )=0.5m\cdot (2v_b)^2-----2$

Divide 1 and 2 we get

$\frac{V_a-V_b}{V_c-V_b}=\frac{v_b^2}{4v_b^2}$

on solving we get

$V_b=\frac{4}{3}\cdot V_a-\frac{1}{3}\cdot V_c$

$V_b=\frac{743}{3}=247.67\ V$

4 0

3 years ago

What is it called when velocity changes over time

natka813 [3]

Well,

When an object's velocity changes, we call it acceleration.

Acceleration: The time rate of change in an object's velocity

3 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Two balls with masses of 2.0 kg and 6.0 kg travel toward each other at speeds of 12 m/s and 4.0 m/s, respectively. If the balls

Alina [70]

Answer:

The kinetic energy lost in the collision is 48 J

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the first ball, m₁ = 2.0 kg

mass of the second ball, m₂ = 6.0 kg

initial speed of the first ball, u₁ = 12 m/s

initial speed of the second ball, u₂ = 4 m/s

let v be the final velocity of the two balls after the inelastic collision

Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum;

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)

2 x 12 + 6 x 4 = v(2 + 6)

48 = 8v

48 / 8 = v

v = 6 m/s

The initial kinetic energy of the balls is calculated as;

K.E₁ = ¹/₂m₁u₁² + ¹/₂m₂u₂²

K.E₁ = ¹/₂(2)(12²) + ¹/₂(6)(4)²

K.E₁ = 144 + 48

K.E₁ = 192 J

The final kinetic of the balls is calculated as;

K.E₂ = ¹/₂(m₁ + m₂)(v²)

K.E₂ = ¹/₂(2 + 6)(6²)

K.E₂ = ¹/₂(8)(6²)

K.E₂ = 144 J

The lost in kinetic energy of the balls is K.E₂ - K.E₁ = 144 J - 192 J = -48 J

Therefore, the kinetic energy lost in the collision is 48 J

5 0

3 years ago

2) Why do you think fossil fueled cars are still out numbering alternative and replacement fueled cars even though fossil fuels

Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

Fossil-fueled cars are still outnumbering the alternative and replacement-fueled cars because they are generally cost-effective and are efficient.

Explanation:

Fossil fuels are non-renewable energy that cannot be replenished. Although many people know how harmful using them can be to the environment, still, people continue to buy cars that are powered by it. This is because, using fossil-fueled cars can help you save money compared to using replacement-fueled cars. Its engines are also more powerful, which means they can arrive at their destination in just a few minutes. This makes it efficient. The cost of maintaining a fossil-fueled car is less expensive compared to replacement-fueled cars. People are naturally keen when it comes to budgeting, thus, many people still buy cars powered by fossil fuels.

3 0

3 years ago

The space craft has a mass of 100kg its velocity increases from 20m/s to 50m/s in 10s. what force is acting on the space craft?​

The space craft has a mass of 100kg its velocity increases from 20m/s to 50m/s in 10s. what force is acting on the space craft?