Earth Spheres. Earth's Spheres. Everything in Earth's system can be placed into one of four major subsystems: land, water, living things, or air. These four subsystems are called “spheres.” Specifically, they are the lithosphere (land), hydrosphere (water), biosphere (living things), and atmosphere (air).
Answer:
The bullet's initial speed is 243.21 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the bullet, 
Mass of the pendulum, 
The center of mass of the pendulum rises a vertical distance of 10 cm.
We need to find the bullet's initial speed if it is assumed that the bullet remains embedded in the pendulum. Let it is v. In this case, the energy of the system remains conserved. The kinetic energy of the bullet gets converted to potential energy for the whole system. So,
V is the speed of the bullet and pendulum at the time of collision
Now using conservation of momentum as :
Put the value of V from equation (1) in above equation as :

So, the bullet's initial speed is 243.21 m/s.
The answer is B friction force
Answer: The electric field is: a) r<a , E0=; b) a<r<b E=ρ (r-a)/εo;
c) r>b E=ρ b (b-a)/r*εo
Explanation: In order to solve this problem we have to use the Gaussian law in diffrengios regions.
As we know,
∫E.dr= Qinside/εo
For r<a --->Qinside=0 then E=0
for a<r<b er have
E*2π*r*L= Q inside/εo in this case Qinside= ρ.Vol=ρ*2*π*r*(r-a)*L
E*2π*r*L =ρ*2*π*r* (r-a)*L/εo
E=ρ*(r-a)/εo
Finally for r>b
E*2π*r*L =ρ*2*π*b* (b-a)*L/εo
E=ρ*b* (b-a)*/r*εo
Answer:
the car with the hay should slow to 16m/s if the bale of hay is dropped into it.