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Soloha48 [4]
3 years ago
15

An incompressible fluid flows along a 0.20-m-diameter pipe with a uniform velocity of 3 m/s. If the pressure drop between the up

stream and downstream sections of the pipe is 20 kPa, determine the power transferred to the fluid due to fluid normal stresses.
Engineering
1 answer:
KIM [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The power transferred to the fluid is 1.8852 kW

Explanation:

Power = pressure drop × area × velocity

pressure drop = 20 kPa

area = πd^2/4 = 3.142×0.2^2/4 = 0.03142 m^2

velocity = 3 m/s

Power = 20 × 0.03142 × 3 = 1.8852 kJ/s = 1.8852 kW

You might be interested in
Explain about Absolute viscosity, kinematic viscosity and SUS?
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

Absolute viscosity is the evaluation of the resistance (INTERNAL) of the fluid  flow

Kinematic viscosity relates to the dynamic viscosity and density proportion.

SUS stands for Sabolt Universal Seconds. it is units which described the variation of oil viscosity

Explanation:

Absolute viscosity is the evaluation of the resistance (INTERNAL) of the fluid  flow, whereas Kinematic viscosity relates to the dynamic viscosity and density proportion. fluid with distinct kinematic viscosities may have similar dynamic viscosities and vice versa.Dynamic viscosity provides you details of  power required to make the fluid flow at some rate, however kinematic viscosity shows how quick the fluid moves when applying a certain force.

SUS stands for Sabolt Universal Seconds. it is units which described the variation of oil viscosity when change with change in temperature. it is measured by using viscosimeter.

3 0
3 years ago
The fracture strength of glass may be increased by etching away a thin surface layer. It is believed that the etching may alter
Korvikt [17]

Answer:

the ratio of the etched to the original crack tip radius is 30.24

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

we determine the initial fracture stress using the following expression;

(σf)₁ = 2(σ₀)₁ [ α₁/(p_t)₁ ]^{1/2 ----- let this be equation 1

where; (σ₀)₁ is the initial fracture strength

(p_t)₁ is the original crack tip radius

α₁ is the original crack length.

first, we determine the final crack length;

α₂ = α₁ - 16% of α₁

α₂ = α₁ - ( 0.16 × α₁)

α₂ = α₁ - 0.16α₁

α₂ = 0.84α₁

next, we calculate the final fracture stress;

the fracture strength is increased by a factor of 6;

(σ₀)₂ = 6( σ₀ )₁

Now, expression for the final fracture stress

(σf)₂ = 2(σ₀)₂ [ α₂/(p_t)₂ ]^{1/2 ------- let this be equation 2

where (p_t)₂ is the etched crack tip radius

value of fracture stress of glass is constant

Now, we substitute 2(σ₀)₁ [ α₁/(p_t)₁ ]^{1/2 from equation for (σf)₂  in equation 2.

0.84α₁ for α₂.

6( σ₀ )₁ for (σ₀)₂.

∴

2(σ₀)₁ [ α₁/(p_t)₁ ]^{1/2  = 2(6( σ₀ )₁) [ 0.84α₁/(p_t)₂ ]^{1/2  

divide both sides by 2(σ₀)₁

[ α₁/(p_t)₁ ]^{1/2  =  6 [ 0.84α₁/(p_t)₂ ]^{1/2

[ 1/(p_t)₁ ]^{1/2  =  6 [ 0.84/(p_t)₂ ]^{1/2

[ 1/(p_t)₁ ]  =  36 [ 0.84/(p_t)₂ ]

1 / (p_t)₁ = 30.24 / (p_t)₂

(p_t)₂ = 30.24(p_t)₁

(p_t)₂/(p_t)₁ = 30.24

Therefore, the ratio of the etched to the original crack tip radius is 30.24

6 0
3 years ago
The distribution of actual weights of 8‑ounce wedges of cheddar cheese produced at a dairy is Normal, with mean 8.1 ounces and s
s344n2d4d5 [400]

Answer:

sampling distribution

Explanation:

Sampling distribution is distribution of multiple samples' satistics of a population.

3 0
3 years ago
Foam weather stripping is often placed in the frames of doors and
Firdavs [7]

Answer:

prevents weathering

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read two numbers from user input. Then, print the sum of those numbers. Hint -- Copy/paste the following code, then just type co
Softa [21]

Answer:

I am Providing Answer in C Language Program.

Explanation:

Please find attachment regarding code of taking two numbers input and adding them.

I would like to recommend you please use software which supports C language.

#include <stdio.h>

int main () {

int a, b, sum;

printf ("\ nEnter two no:");

scanf ("% d% d", & d, & e);

sum1 = d + e;

printf ("Sum:% d", sum1);

return (0);

}

4 0
3 years ago
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