1. Which of these materials is the strongest?

A gas turbine operates with a regenerator and two stages of reheating and intercooling. Air enters this engine at 14 psia and 60

Rzqust [24]

Answer:

flow(m) = 7.941 lbm/s

Q_in = 90.5184 Btu/lbm

Q_out = 56.01856 Btu/lbm

Explanation:

Given:

- T_1 = 60 F = 520 R

- T_6 = 940 = 1400 R

- Heat ratio for air k = 1.4

- Compression ratio r = 3

- W_net,out = 1000 hp

Find:

mass flow rate of the air

rates of heat addition and rejection

Solution:

- Using ideal gas relation compute T_2, T_4, T_10:

T_2 = T_1 * r^(k-1/k)

T_2 = T_4 = T_10 = 520*3^(.4/1.4) = 711.744 R

- Using ideal gas relation compute T_7, T_5, T_9:

T_7 = T_6 * r^(-k-1/k)

T_7 = T_5 = T_9 = 1400*3^(-.4/1.4) = 1022.84 R

- The mass flow rate is obtained by:

flow(m) = W_net,out / 2*c_p*(1400-1022.84-711.744+520)

flow(m) = 1000*.7068 / 2*0.24*(1400-1022.84-711.744+520)

flow(m) = 7.941 lbm/s

- The heat input is as follows:

Q_in = c_p*(T_6 - T_5)

Q_in = 0.24*(1400 - 1022.84)

Q_in = 90.5184 Btu/lbm

- The heat output is as follows:

Q_out = c_p*(T_10 - T_1)

Q_out = 0.24*(711.744 - 520)

Q_out = 56.01856 Btu/lbm

5 0

3 years ago

HELP PLEASE!!!!!!!!!!!

MAXImum [283]

C is your answers!!!!!$3&2)//

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A step-down transformer (turns ratio = 1:7) is used with an electric train to reduce the voltage from the wall receptacle to a v

SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

wait lemme check it out

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Whats the pros about being in the army

Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

Benefits that last a lifetime. The Army offers you money for education, comprehensive health care, generous vacation time, family services and support groups, special pay and cash allowances to cover the cost of living.

8 0

3 years ago

Assume a program requires the execution of 50 x 106 FP instructions, 110 x 106 INT instructions, 80 x 106 L/S instructions, and

Pavlova-9 [17]

Answer:

Part A:

$1.3568*10^{-5}=\frac{5300* New\ CPI_1+11660*1+8480*4+1696*2}{2*10^9\ Hz} \\ New\ CPI_1=-4.12$

CPI cannot be negative so it is not possible to for program to run two times faster.

Part B:

$1.3568*10^{-5}=\frac{5300*1+11660*1+8480*New\ CPI_3+1696*2}{2*10^9\ Hz} \\ New\ CPI_3=0.8$

CPI reduced by $1-\frac{0.8}{4} = 0.80$ =80%

Part C:

New Execution Time= $\frac{5300*0.6+11660*0.6+8480*2.8+1696*1.4}{2*10^9\ Hz}=1.81472*10^{-5}\ s$

Increase in speed= $1-\frac{1.81472*10^{-5}}{2.7136*10^{-5}} =0.33125= 33.125\%$

Explanation:

FP Instructions=50*106=5300

INT Instructions=110*106=11660

L/S Instructions=80*106=8480

Branch Instructions=16*106=1696

Calculating Execution Time:

Execution Time= $\frac{\sum^4_{i=1} Number\ of\ Instruction*\ CPI_{i}}{Clock\ Rate}$

Execution Time= $\frac{5300*1+11660*1+8480*4+1696*2}{2*10^9\ Hz}$

Execution Time= $2.7136*10^{-5}\ s$

Part A:

For Program to run two times faster,Execution Time (Calculated above) is reduced to half.

New Execution Time= $\frac{2.7136*10^{-5}}{2}=1.3568*10^{-5}\ s$

$1.3568*10^{-5}=\frac{5300* New\ CPI_1+11660*1+8480*4+1696*2}{2*10^9\ Hz} \\ New\ CPI_1=-4.12$

CPI cannot be negative so it is not possible to for program to run two times faster.

Part B:

For Program to run two times faster,Execution Time (Calculated above) is reduced to half.

New Execution Time= $\frac{2.7136*10^{-5}}{2}=1.3568*10^{-5}\ s$

$1.3568*10^{-5}=\frac{5300*1+11660*1+8480*New\ CPI_3+1696*2}{2*10^9\ Hz} \\ New\ CPI_3=0.8$

CPI reduced by $1-\frac{0.8}{4} = 0.80$ =80%

Part C:

$New\ CPI_1=0.6*Old\ CPI_1=0.6*1=0.6\\New\ CPI_2=0.6*Old\ CPI_2=0.6*1=0.6\\New\ CPI_3=0.7*Old\ CPI_3=0.7*4=2.8\\New\ CPI_4=0.7*Old\ CPI_4=0.7*2=1.4$

New Execution Time= $\frac{\sum^4_{i=1} Number\ of\ Instruction*\ CPI_{i}}{Clock\ Rate}$

New Execution Time= $\frac{5300*0.6+11660*0.6+8480*2.8+1696*1.4}{2*10^9\ Hz}=1.81472*10^{-5}\ s$

Increase in speed= $1-\frac{1.81472*10^{-5}}{2.7136*10^{-5}} =0.33125= 33.125\%$

8 0

3 years ago