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statuscvo [17]
3 years ago
7

If a sample of HF gas at 694.9 mmHg has a volume of 3.463 Land the volume is changed to 5.887 L, then what will be the new press

ure of the HF gas, in mmHg? Be sure to round to the correct sig digs .
Chemistry
1 answer:
VARVARA [1.3K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{381.7 mmHg}}

Explanation:

Data:

p₁ = 694.9 mmHg; V₁ = 3.463 L

p₂ = ?;                     V₂ = 5.887 L

Calculation:

\begin{array}{rcl}p_{1}V_{1} & = & p_{2}V_{2}\\\text{648.9 mmHg} \times \text{3.463 L} & = & p_{2} \times\text{5.887 L}\\\text{2247.1 mmHg} & = & 5.887p_{2}\\p_{2} & = & \dfrac{\text{2247.1 mmHg}}{5.887}\\\\& = &\textbf{381.7 mmHg}\\\end{array}\\\text{The new pressure of the gas is $\large \boxed{\textbf{381.7 mmHg}}$}

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Propane is often used to heat homes. The combustion of propane follows the following reaction: C3H8(g) + 5O2(g)  3CO2 (g) + 4H
swat32

Answer:

To release 7563 kJ of heat, we need to burn 163.17 grams of propane

Explanation:

<u>Step 1</u>: Data given

C3H8 + 5O2 -----------> 3CO2 + 4H2O      ΔH° = –2044 kJ

This means every mole C3H8

Every mole of C3H8 produces 2044 kJ of heat when it burns (ΔH° is negative because it's an exothermic reaction)

<u>Step 2: </u>Calculate the number of moles to produce 7563 kJ of heat

1 mol = 2044 kJ

x mol = 7563 kJ

x = 7563/2044 =  3.70 moles

To produce 7563 kJ of heat we have to burn 3.70 moles of C3H8

<u>Step 3: </u>Calculate mass of propane

Mass propane = moles * Molar mass

Mass propane = 3.70 moles * 44.1 g/mol

Mass propane = 163.17 grams

To release 7563 kJ of heat, we need to burn 163.17 grams of propane

7 0
3 years ago
How many liters of hydrogen gas is formed from the complete reaction of 15.9 g c? assume that the hydrogen gas is collected at a
ololo11 [35]
C + H2O -> H2 + CO
n(C) = 15.9/12 = 1.325 (mol)
=> n(H2) = 1.325 mol
We have:
PV = nRT
=> V = (nRT)/P
(R = 22.4/273 = 0.082)
V = (1.325 x 0.082 x 360)/1 = 39.114 (L)
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What mass of Ca(NO3)2 must be dissolved in 726.0 g of water to prepare a 0.200 m solution? Use molar masses with at least as man
sashaice [31]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 22.4 g of Ca(NO₃)₂

Explanation:

Data

mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ = ?

mass of water = 726 g

concentration = 0.2 m

Process

In Chemistry, there are two main units of concentration Molarity (M) and Molality (m). In this problem concentration is "m" then I will calculate molality.

1) Formula

   molality = moles / mass of solvent

2.- Solve for moles

   moles = molality x mass of solvent

-Substitution

   moles = (0.2) x (0.726)

-Simplification

   moles = 0.1452

3.- Convert moles to grams

Molar mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 40 + (14 x 2) + (6 x 16)

                                       = 40 + 18 + 96

                                       = 154 g

              154 g of Ca(NO₃)₂ ---------------- 1 mol

                 x                          ---------------- 0.1452 moles

                                    x = (0.1452 x 154) / 1

                                    x = 22.4 g of Ca(NO₃)₂

8 0
3 years ago
Explain how you would separate a mixture of water sand salt and iron fillings into its four component parts
Alborosie
Use a sieve to separate the water from the iron fillings and sand.
Use a magnet to separate the iron from the sand.
8 0
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77julia77 [94]
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m=the mass of the sample (in this case 15.6g)
c= the specific heat capacity of the substance (in this case 2.41 J/g°C)
T(initial)=the initial temperature of the sample (in this case 21.5°C)

When you plug everything in, you should get 44.6°C.
Therefore the final temperature of ethanol is 44.6°C

I hope this helps.  Let me know if anything is unclear.
3 0
2 years ago
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