The summit of Mount Everest has an average pressure around 30 kPa. ... A barometer also measures variations in atmospheric pressure. As altitude increases, the air becomes thinner, the density of air decreases, and the pressure of the air decreases as well.
Answer:
(a)
(b) 
Explanation:
Part (a)
The total length of copper cord L=86.3 m
The cross sectional area A=1.71×10⁻⁶m²
The resistivity of copper p=1.72×10⁻⁸Ω
Thus the resistance of extension cord is

Part (b)
The resistance of trimmer Rt=17.9 ohms
When voltage of 120V is applied then the current I is passing through series circuit is

Thus the voltage across the trimmer is:

The final momentum of the body is equal to 120 Kg.m/s.
<h3>What is momentum?</h3>
Momentum can be described as the multiplication of the mass and velocity of an object. Momentum is a vector quantity as it carries magnitude and direction.
If m is an object's mass and v is its velocity then the object's momentum p is:
. The S.I. unit of measurement of momentum is kg⋅m/s, which is equivalent to the N.s.
Given the initial momentum of the body = Pi = 20 Kg.m/s
The force acting on the body, Pf = 25 N
The time, Δt = 4-0 = 4s
The Force is equal to the change in momentum: F ×Δt = ΔP
25 × 4 = P - 20
100 = P - 20
P = 100 + 20 = 120 Kg.m/s
Therefore, the final momentum of a body is 120 Kg.m/s.
Learn more about momentum, here:
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Explanation:
(a)
Critical angle is the angle at the angle of refraction is 90°. After the critical angle, no refraction takes place.
Using Snell's law as:
Where,
is the angle of incidence
is the angle of refraction = 90°
is the refractive index of the refraction medium
is the refractive index of the incidence medium
Thus,
The formula for the calculation of critical angle is:
Where,
is the critical angle
(b)
No it cannot occur. It only occur when the light ray bends away from the normal which means that when it travels from denser to rarer medium.