Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
Momentum is used to measure the quantity of motion in an object. Momentum is the product of mass and velocity.
Momentum = mass * velocity
The principle of conservation of momentum states that momentum cannot be created or destroyed but can be transferred. Therefore the momentum before and after an action is equal.
Initial momentum = Final momentum
Let m be the mass of the diver, M be the mass of the raft, u be the initial velocity of the diver, U be the initial velocity of the raft, v be the final velocity of the diver and V be the final velocity of the raft.
m = 71 kg, M = 500 kg, v = 6 m/s
Initial both the raft and diver are at rest, hence u and U is zero, hence:
mu + MU = mv + MV
71(0) + 500(0) = 71(6) + 500(V)
0 = 426 + 500(V)
500(V) = -426
V = -426/500
V = -0.852 m/s
Answer:
C) No work is required to move the negative charge from point A to point B.
Explanation:
An equipotential surface is defined as a surface connecting all the points at the same potential.
Therefore, when a charge moves along an equipotential surface, it moves between points at same potential.
The work done when moving a charge is given by

where
q is the charge
is the potential difference between the initial and final point of motion of the charge
However, the charge in this problem moves along an equipotential surface: this means that the potential does not change, so

And so, the work done is also zero.
D is the answer. It is a firm statement.
The quantity of matter in a body regardless of its volume or of any forces acting on it.