The direction is the same as the direction the ball is moving in. Because of the rolling of the ball, the direction of movement of the surface of the ball is opposite the overall direction of the ball. Since friction will oppose the direction of movement of the surface of the ball, it is in the same direction as the net direction of movement of the ball.
Explanation:
Let
are the number of turns in primary and secondary coil of the transformer such that,

A resistor R connected to the secondary dissipates a power 
For a transformer, 

...............(1)
The power dissipated through the secondary coil is :


.............(2)
Let
are the new number of turns in primary and secondary coil of the transformer such that,

New voltage is :

...............(3)
So, new power dissipated is 





So, the new power dissipated by the same resistor is 6400 watts. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
In the Solar system, the Jovian planets are farther from the Sun. Majority of the extrasolar Jovian planets are closer to their stars. These are known as "Hot Jupiters". From the studies, the reason for the existence of massive Jovian planets to be closer to their star is found to be the gravitational interaction of these planets with other massive planets which pushes them closer to their stars. These planets are formed beyond the frost line initially but later on migrate inwards.
Answer:
the maximum theoretical work that could be developed by the turbine is 775.140kJ/kg
Explanation:
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the adiabatic process that relate the temperature and pressure variables
Mathematically this can be determined as

Where
Temperature at inlet of turbine
Temperature at exit of turbine
Pressure at exit of turbine
Pressure at exit of turbine
The steady flow Energy equation for an open system is given as follows:

Where,
m = mass
m(i) = mass at inlet
m(o)= Mass at outlet
h(i)= Enthalpy at inlet
h(o)= Enthalpy at outlet
W = Work done
Q = Heat transferred
v(i) = Velocity at inlet
v(o)= Velocity at outlet
Z(i)= Height at inlet
Z(o)= Height at outlet
For the insulated system with neglecting kinetic and potential energy effects

Using the relation T-P we can find the final temperature:


From this point we can find the work done using the value of the specific heat of the air that is 1,005kJ / kgK

the maximum theoretical work that could be developed by the turbine is 775.140kJ/kg
They all stay the same regardless