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ruslelena [56]
4 years ago
10

A balloon contains 5470cm3 of gas and has a mass of 10.24g. The mass of the empty balloon is2.42g. What is the density of the ga

s.
Chemistry
2 answers:
kow [346]4 years ago
7 0
Density is the mass of substance per unit volume of a substance. to solve the problem, first calculate the mass of the gas.
mass gas = ( mass of balloon with gas ) - ( mass of balloon )
mass gas = 10.24 g - 2.42 g
mass gas = 7.82 g

so the density
density = m / v = 7.82 g / 5470 cm3
density = 0.00145 g / cm3
Eddi Din [679]4 years ago
5 0

<u>Answer:</u> The density of gas is 1.43\times 10^{-3}g/cm^3

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Mass of empty balloon, m_1 = 2.42 g

Mass of balloon with gas, m_2 = 10.24 g

Mass of gas = m_2-m_1=10.24-2.42=7.82g

To calculate density of a substance, we use the equation:

\text{Density of a substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of a substance}}{\text{Volume of a substance}}

We are given:

Mass of gas = 7.82 g

Volume of gas = 5470cm^3

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Density of gas}=\frac{7.82g}{5470cm^3}\\\\\text{Density of gas}=1.43\times 10^{-3}g/cm^3

Hence, the density of gas is 1.43\times 10^{-3}g/cm^3

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Answer:

c = 0.898 J/g.°C

Explanation:

1) Given data:

Mass of water = 23.0 g

Initial temperature = 25.4°C

Final temperature = 42.8° C

Heat absorbed = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

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Solution:

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Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

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ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 25.7°C - 90.5°C

ΔT = -64.8°C

7020 J = 120.7 g ×  c ×  -64.8°C

7020 J = -7821.36 g.°C ×  c

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