Answer:
Option (B)
Explanation:
Crystals are usually defined as those substances that are comprised of atoms, ions, and molecules, and they are oriented in a very well-developed and ordered microscopic structure. These crystals are interlinked to one another by strong chemical bonds, namely the metallic, covalent, ionic and Vander Waals bond. In nature, these crystals form when any liquid undergoes cooling and solidifies.
The study of crystals is commonly known as crystallography and is directly associated with the minerals.
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).
The answer is using a beam of particles and detecting the scattering of particles after they hit gold foil.
A. carbon
b. the carbon atoms in diamond have a lot of strong covalent bonds with other carbon atoms. which are conjoined in a 3d structure. This means the ‘giant covalent structure’ of diamonds is very difficult to break, making diamonds very hard.
However, the carbon atoms in graphite have less covalent bonds, and graphite is structured in sheets of atoms with weak forces holding them together - this means these sheets can slide off easily and come apart from the structure. Therefore, graphite is very soft.
Explanation:
A colloid is a heterogeneous mixture whose particle size is intermediate between those of a solution and a suspension. The dispersed particles are spread evenly throughout the dispersion medium, which can be a solid, liquid, or gas.
Answer:
(1) 0.035 × 10²³
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the mass of Fe in 100 g of Haemoglobin
Haemoglobin contains 0.33% Fe, that is, there are 0.33 g of Fe per 100 grams of Haemoglobin.
100 g Hb × 0.33 g Fe/100 g Hb = 0.33 g Fe
Step 2: Convert 0.33 g of Fe to moles
We will use the molar mass of Fe (55.85 g/mol).
0.33 g × 1 mol/55.85 g = 5.9 × 10⁻³ mol
Step 3: Convert 5.9 × 10⁻³ moles of Fe to atoms
We will use Avogadro's number.
5.9 × 10⁻³ mol × 6.02 × 10²³ atoms/1 mol = 3.5 × 10²¹ atoms (= 0.035 × 10²³)