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valina [46]
3 years ago
8

State the number of electrons that must be gained by atoms of each of the following elements to obtain a stable electron configu

ration. a) CI b) Se C) N D) I E) S
Chemistry
1 answer:
Molodets [167]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is below

Explanation:

a) CI Chlorine is located in group VIIA, so its must gain one electron to be stable.

b) Se Selenium is located in group VIA, it must gain 2 electrons to be stable.

c) N Nitrogen is located in group VA, it must gain 3 electrons to be stable.

d) I Iodine is located in group VIIA, so it must gain 1 electron to be stable.

e) S sulfur is located in group VIA, so it must gain 2 electrons to be stable.

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Answer:

The pH of the solution is 1.38.

Explanation:

Mass of HCl = 614 mg = 0.614 g

Moles of HCl = \frac{0.614 g}{36.5 g/ mol}=0.01682 mol

Concentration of HCl :

Concentration =\frac{Moles}{\text{Volume of solution in L}}

On adding 0.01682 moles to 400 mL of water that 0.4 L of water.

[HCl]=\frac{0.01682 mol}{0.4 L}=0.04205 M

HCl(s)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow H_3O^+(aq)+Cl^-(aq)

1 mole of HCl gives 1 mole of hydronium ion and 1 mole of chloride ions in an aqueous solution.

Then 0.04205 mol/L of HCl will give:

1\times 0.04205 M =0.04205 mol/L of hydronium ions.

[H_3O^+]=0.04205 M

pH=-\log [H_3O^+]

pH=-\log [0.04205 M]=1.38

The pH of the solution is 1.38.

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3 years ago
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goblinko [34]

Answer:

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