State the number of electrons that must be gained by atoms of each of the following elements to obtain a stable electron configu
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Taking into account the definition of percentage composition, the percent composition of potassium iodide in this sample is 0.017%.
<h3>Definition of percent composition </h3>The Percentage Composition is a measure of the amount of mass that an element occupies in a compound and indicates the percentage by mass of each element that is part of a compound.
To calculate the percentage of composition, it is necessary to know the mass of the element in a known mass of the compound.
<h3>Percentage Composition in this case</h3>In this case, you know that a 0.51 kg (or 510000 mg, being 1 kg= 1000000 mg) solution contains 87 mg of potassium iodide.
Dividing the mass amount of potassium iodide present in the compound by the mass of the sample and multiplying it by 100 to obtain a percentage value, the percentage composition of potassium iodide is obtained:
<u><em>percentage composition of potassium iodide= 0.017%</em></u>
Finally, the percent composition of potassium iodide in this sample is 0.017%.
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The moles of oxygen required to completely react with 1-mole acetylene is 2.5 mol.
The moles of reactant and product in a chemical reaction to the whole number ratio is given by the stoichiometric coefficient of the balanced chemical equation.
<h3>Computation for the moles of oxygen</h3>The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is :
From the balanced chemical equation, the 2 moles of acetylene react with 5 moles of oxygen.
The moles of oxygen react with 1 mole of acetylene are:
The moles of oxygen required to completely react with 1-mole acetylene is 2.5 mol.
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