Answer : I hope this helps !
Liquids and gases are fluids because they can be made to flow. The particles in these fluids can move from place to place. Convection occurs when particles with a lot of heat energy in a liquid or gas move and take the place of particles with less heat energy.
The answer is <span>B. element.
An element is composed of only one kind of atom and cannot be separated into simpler substances. Oxygen (O) is the element.
A compound is a substance composed </span><span>of two or more <em>different </em>atoms chemically bonded to one another, for example, water (H</span>₂<span>O) consists of 2 atoms of hydrogen (H) and 1 atom of oxygen (O), so it is the compound.
A mixture consists of two or more substances that are not chemically combined. Solutions and colloids are mixtures.</span>
PbSO₄ partially dissociates in water. the balanced equation is;
PbSO₄(s) ⇄ Pb²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq)
Initial - -
Change -X +X +X
Equilibrium X X
Ksp = [Pb²⁺(aq)] [SO₄²⁻(aq)]
1.6 x 10⁻⁸ = X * X
1.6 x 10⁻⁸ = X²
X = 1.3 x 10⁻⁴ M
Hence the Pb²⁺ concentration in underground water is 1.3 x 10⁻⁴ M.
[Pb²⁺] = 1.3 x 10⁻⁴ M.
= 1.3 x 10⁻⁴ mol / L x 207 g / mol
= 26.91 ppm
Refer to attachment for your answer
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
= 12.5 Moles of CaSO3
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
The reaction between CaCO3 and SO2 is given by the equation.
CaCO3(s) + SO2(g) → CaSO3(aq) + CO2(g)
The mole ratio between CaCO3 and SO2 is 1 : 1;
1 mole of CaCO3 reacts with 1 mole SO2 to form CaSO3 and CO2
Therefore;
<em>12.5 moles of SO2 will require 12.5 moles of CaSO3</em>