Answer:
M = 500 J
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass, M = 1000 g = 1 kg
Height, h = 10 m
Potential energy is given by :
P = mgh
P = 1×10×10
P = 100 J
The kinetic energy at ground = 400 J
Mechanical energy = sum of kinetic and potential energy
So,
M = 100 + 400
M = 500 J
So, the mechanical energy of the system is 500 J.
<span>Since there is no friction, conservation of energy gives change in energy is zero
Change in energy = 0
Change in KE + Change in PE = 0
1/2 x m x (vf^2 - vi^2) + m x g x (hf-hi) = 0
1/2 x (vf^2 - vi^2) + g x (hf-hi) = 0
(vf^2 - vi^2) = 2 x g x (hi - hf)
Since it starts from rest vi = 0
Vf = squareroot of (2 x g x (hi - hf))
For h1, no hf
Vf = squareroot of (2 x g x (hi - hf))
Vf = squareroot of (2 x 9.81 x 30)
Vf = squareroot of 588.6
Vf = 24.26
For h2
Vf = squareroot of (2 x 9.81 x (30 – 12))
Vf = squareroot of (9.81 x 36)
Vf = squareroot of 353.16
Vf = 18.79
For h3
Vf = squareroot of (2 x 9.81 x (30 – 20))
Vf = squareroot of (20 x 9.81)
Vf = 18.79</span>
Answer: Gravity is the force that keeps planets in orbit around the Sun. Gravity alone holds us to Earth's surface.
Planets have measurable properties, such as size, mass, density, and composition. A planet's size and mass determines its gravitational pull.
A planet's mass and size determines how strong its gravitational pull is.
Models can help us experiment with the motions of objects in space, which are determined by the gravitational pull between them.
Explanation:
The answer is 2.49 x 10^5 KJ. This was obtained (1) use the formula for specific heat to achieve Q or heat then (2) get the energy to melt the copper lastly (3) Subtract both work and the total energy required to completely melt the copper bar is achieved.
