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zepelin [54]
3 years ago
11

Can somebody please help me again! picture attached

Physics
1 answer:
-Dominant- [34]3 years ago
5 0
What school u go to
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Gamma rays are a type of very high frequency wave. This means that gamma rays must have a _____.
agasfer [191]

Gamma waves have a short wavelength. The closer the wavelength  (\lambda) the higher frequency the wave is

4 0
4 years ago
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Steam flows steadily through an adiabatic turbine. The inlet conditions of the steam are 4 MPa, 500◦C, and 80 m/s, and the exit
Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

a) ΔEC=-23.4kW

b)W=12106.2kW

c)A=0.01297m^2

Explanation:

A)

The kinetic energy is defined as:

\frac{m*vel^2}{2} (vel is the velocity, to differentiate with v, specific volume).

The kinetic energy change will be: Δ (\frac{mvel^2}{2})=\frac{m*vel_2^2}{2}-\frac{m*vel_1^2}{2}

Δ (\frac{mvel^2}{2})=\frac{m}{2}*(vel_2^2-vel_1^2)

Where 1 and 2 subscripts mean initial and final state respectively.

Δ(\frac{mvel^2}{2})=\frac{12\frac{kg}{s}}{2}*(50^2-80^2)\frac{m^2}{s^2}=-23400W=-23.4kW

This amount is negative because the steam is losing that energy.

B)

Consider the energy balance, with a neglective height difference: The energy that enters to the turbine (which is in the steam) is the same that goes out (which is in the steam and in the work done).

H_1+\frac{m*vel_1^2}{2}=H_2+\frac{m*vel_2^2}{2}+W\\W=m*(h_1-h_2)+\frac{m}{2} *(vel_1^2-vel_2^2)

We already know the last quantity: \frac{m}{2} *(vel_1^2-vel_2^2)=-Δ (\frac{mvel^2}{2})=23400W

For the steam enthalpies, review the steam tables (I attach the ones that I used); according to that, h_1=h(T=500C,P=4MPa)=3445.3\frac{kJ}{kg}

The exit state is a liquid-vapor mixture, so its enthalpy is:

h_2=h_f+xh_{fg}=289.23+0.92*2366.1=2483.4\frac{kJ}{kg}

Finally, the work can be obtained:

W=12\frac{kg}{s}*(3445.3-2438.4)\frac{kJ}{kg} +23.400kW)=12106.2kW

C) For the area, consider the equation of mass flow:

m=p*vel*A where p is the density, and A the area. The density is the inverse of the specific volume, so m=\frac{vel*A}{v}

The specific volume of the inlet steam can be read also from the steam tables, and its value is: 0.08643\frac{m^3}{kg}, so:

A=\frac{m*v}{vel}=\frac{12\frac{kg}{s}*0.08643\frac{m^3}{kg}}{80\frac{m}{s}}=0.01297m^2

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7 0
4 years ago
Two very long uniform lines of charge are parallel and are separated by 0.300 m. each line of charge has charge per unit length
Alenkasestr [34]

linear charge density of system of two line charges is given as

\lambda = 5.20 \muC/m

now as we know that electric field due to a line charge at some distance from it is given by

E = \frac{\lambda}{2\pi \epsilon_0 r}

so here we will first find the electric field of first line charge at the position of other line charge

E = \frac{5.20 * 10^{-6}}{2 \pi * 8.85 * 10^{-12}* 0.300}

E = 312000 N/C

now as we know that

F = qE

here q = charge on the line charge system at which force is required

E = electric field on that system of charge where force is required

now we can find the charge by

q = \lambda * L

q = 5.20 * 10^{-6}* 0.05 = 0.26 * 10^{-6} C

Now using the above formula

F = qE

F = 0.26 * 10^{-6} * 312000

F = 0.0811 N

so force on the part of wire is F = 0.0811 N

8 0
3 years ago
La capacidad del disco duro de un computador se expresa en gigabytes (GB), sin embargo, hoy se consiguen discos de 1 terabyte o
Maksim231197 [3]

Answer:

1 TB= 1000 GB

Explanation:

The capacity of a computer's hard disk is expressed in gigabytes (GB), however, today disks of 1 terabyte or more (TB) are available.

TB and GB are units of capacity of hard disk of a computer or laptop. We need to write the relation between GB and TB.

1 TB= 1000 GB

There are 1000 GB is equivalent to 1 TB.

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What is not a reason correlations are useful?
Vikki [24]
<span>Correlations allow you to make inferences.</span>
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