Answer:
a. 63.2%
b. 11.7%
c. 73.3%
d. 0.995%
e. 55.5%
Explanation:
An ionic compound is a compound that is formed by ions, so one of the elements must donate electrons (which is the cation, the positive ion), and the other will receive these electrons (which is the anion, the negative ion).
The power of an element has to attract the electrons is called electronegativity, and so, as higher is the difference of electronegative of the elements, it is more probable that one of them will "still" the electrons and will form an ionic compound. The percent of this ionic character can be found by the Pauling's equation:
*100%
Where
is the electronegativity difference of the elements. Thus, consulting an electronegativity table:
a.
= 1.5
= 3.5
*100%
%IC = 63.2%
b.
= 1.6
= 2.1
*100%
%IC = 11.7%
c.
= 0.7
= 3.0
*100%
%IC = 73.3%
d.
= 1.7
= 1.9
*100%
%IC = 0.995 %
e.
= 1.2
= 3.0
*100%
%IC = 55.5%
Answer:
(a) 0.047 g (b) 0.0016 oz (c) 0.0001 lb
Explanation:
The given mass of the sodium in the slice = 47 mg
(a) Mass has to be calculated in grams
The conversion of mg to g is shown below as:
1 mg = 10⁻³ g
So,
<u>Mass of sodium = 47 × 10⁻³ g = 0.047 g</u>
(b) Mass has to be calculated in ounces
The conversion of ounces to g is shown below as:
453.6 g = 16 oz
Or,
1 g = 16 / 453.6 oz
So,
<u>Mass of sodium = (0.047 × 16) / 453.6 oz = 0.0016 oz</u>
(c) Mass has to be calculated in pounds
The conversion of pounds to g is shown below as:
1 lb = 453.6 g
Or,
1 g = 1/ 453.6 lb
So,
<u>Mass of sodium = (0.047 × 1) / 453.6 oz = 0.0001 lb</u>
If acetone has a density of 0.7857
the mass in grams of point A is 22.4 g and the volume at point B is 8.32 mL.
<h3>What is acetone?</h3>
Acetone is known as a chemical substance that is usually found in the environment but can also be produced artificially. Acetone is a polar organic product that interacts very well with water molecules, generating dipole-dipole relationships.It is colorless with a distinctive smell and taste, we find it in products known as <u>cleaning and personal care products</u>, but we can also use it as a solvent for substances.
Also in the environment in <u>plants, trees and in volcano emissions or in forest fires</u>, it does not become <em>toxic</em> in low doses but if it is exposed to an individual in high doses it can become <em>fatal</em>.
In the statement we can find that acetone has a density of 0.7857
.
Therefore, we can confirm that if acetone has a density of 0.7857
the mass in grams of point A is 22.4 g and the volume at point B is 8.32 mL.
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Answer:
a new substance is formed, if heat is formed, color change, the evolution of gas, and bubbles or fizzing