Avodagros number i.e. 6.023 ×10^23
Answer:
When hydrogen reacts with chlorine, hydrogen chloride is formed. Hydrogen chloride is a gas, and has the formula HCl(g).
When hydrogen chloride dissolves in water, hydrochloric acid is formed. This has the same formula, but you can tell the difference because of the state symbol (aq), which stands for ‘aqueous’. The formula is written as HCl(aq).
Hydrogen chloride is made from molecules. The hydrogen atom and the chlorine atom are joined by a covalent bond. When hydrogen chloride forms hydrochloric acid, the molecules split into ions.
HCl(aq) → H+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
The H+ ions make this aqueous solution acidic. The solution also conducts electricity because it contains ions that are free to move.
However, when hydrogen chloride gas dissolves in a solvent called methylbenzene, the molecules do not split up. A solution of HCl in methylbenzene does not contain hydrogen ions, so it is not acidic. The solution also has a low electrical conductivity.
Answer:
Number of produced moles of carbondioxide is 0.113 mol.
Explanation:
Excess of sulphuric acid is present.And the sodium carbonate is completely consumed.
Molar mass of sodium carbonate = 105.99g/mol
Given mass of sodium carbonate =12 g/mol
one mole of sodium carbonate produce one mole of carbondioxide.
0.113 mole of sodium carbonate produce 0.113 mole of carbondioxide.
Therefore, 0.113 mol of carbondioxide produced in flask 7.
Answer: 60 g/ mole SiO2
Explanation: The mass of Si silicon is 28 and the mass of O oxygen is 16. There are 2 oxygen atoms so we will multiply the mass of oxygen by 2.
Si = 28
O = 16 x 2
= 60 g / mole SiO2