<em>Answer:</em>
<em>B.) A hot liquid or air that expands, becomes less dense, and rises or becomes more dense and sinks.</em>
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>Convention is the movement caused within a fluid by the tendency of hotter and therefore less dense material to rise, and colder, denser material to sink under the influence of gravity, which consequently results in transfer of heat.</em>
Answer:
c. decarboxylation of an a-keto acid.
Explanation:
Decarboxylation refers to the removal of the carboxyl group from a carboxylic acid and thus releasing carbon dioxide. Decarboxylases are enzymes that speed up the removal of the carboxyl group from acids. These reactants could be amino acids, alpha-keto acids, and beta-keto acids. Biotin is known to catalyze the decarboxylation of malonyl CoA to acetyl CoA during fatty acid synthesis.
Malonyl CoA is converted to acetyl CoA after decarboxylation assisted by biotin also known as Vitamin H. Alpha keto acids are involved in fatty acids synthesis and Malonyl CoA is an alpha-keto acid because the keto group is located in the first carbon near the carboxylic acid group. Keto acids have both a carboxyl group and a ketone group.
Answer:
<u>thermal conductivity:</u> the rate at which heat is transferred by conduction through a unit cross-section area of a material, when a temperature gradient exits perpendicular to the area
<u>electrical conductivity:</u> the measure of the amount of electrical current a material can carry or it's ability to carry a current
<u>solubility:</u> the ability to be dissolved, especially in water
<u>magnetism:</u> a physical phenomenon produced by the motion of electric charge, resulting in attractive and repulsive forces between objects
<u>melting point:</u> the temperature at which a given solid will melt.
<u>boiling point:</u> the temperature at which a liquid boils and turns to vapor
Explanation:
hope this helps :D pls mark brainliest :D
The outermost energy shell of an atom
because they are involved in forming bonds
