Based on the information in the question, a light year is the distance traveled light in one year. Then if the light from the star Centauri takes 4.2 years to reach the earth, then its distance from earth is 4.2 light years.
A) A concave mirror forming a larger, virtual image
Explanation:
The figure is missing; see attachment.
There are two types of mirror:
- Concave (converging) mirrors: a concave mirror is a mirror that reflects the light inward
- Convex (diverging) mirrors: a convex mirror is a mirror that reflects the light outward
The image formed by a mirror can also be of two types:
- Real image: it is formed on the same side of the object, with respect to the mirror
- Virtual image: it is formed on the opposite side of the object, with respect to the mirror
In the figure of this problem (see attachment), we see that:
- The mirror reflects the light from the object inward --> so it is a concave mirror
- The image is formed on the other side of the mirror --> it is a virtual image
So the correct option is
A) A concave mirror forming a larger, virtual image
Learn more about mirrors:
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Batteries supply electrons to the circuit by releasing negatively charged atoms or ions. These ions are produced by the batteries through a chemical reaction that spontaneously occurs within the battery. So the negative end of the battery pushes the ions towards the positive end of the circuit with the help of the voltage. This is why eventually, batteries "run out" when the electrode is used up and the chemical reaction can no longer continue.
Answer:
960 m
Explanation:
Given that,
- Speed = 120 m/s
- Time taken = 4 minutes
We have to find the distance covered.
Firstly, let's convert time in seconds.
→ 1 minute = 60 seconds
→ 4 minutes = (4 × 60) seconds
→ 4 minutes = 240 seconds
Now, we know that,
→ Distance = Speed × Time
→ Distance = (4 × 240) m
→ Distance = 960 m
Therefore, distance covered is 960 m.