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DanielleElmas [232]
3 years ago
5

In a particular beam of radiation, which is traveling in a vacuum, the amounts of energy per second at an ultraviolet wavelength

of 300 nm and at an infrared wavelength of 800 nm are found to be equal. In this beam, how do the numbers of photons per second at each of these wavelengths compare?
(a) There will be equal numbers of photons at each of these wavelengths.
(b) There will be more UV photons than IR photons.
(c) It is not possible to tell because we do not know the frequencies of the light.
(d) There will be more IR photons than UV photons.
Physics
1 answer:
Darina [25.2K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: d)

Explanation: In order to justify the answer we have to consider that the energy of photons directely depent on the frequency so the energy is inverselly dependent of the wavelegth.

If both beams have the same power, this means Energy/time so the number of photons per second must be different. As consequence a) is wrong as  b) since it is not posible since UV photon  have more energy that IR photons. c) It is no necessary know the frequency since the wavelength is related in the form:

c=λν  c is the speed of light, λ the wavelegth and ν the frequency.

d) Certainly will be more more IR photons than UV photons to get the same beam power.

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A flywheel in a motor is spinning at 510 rpm when a power failure suddenly occurs. The flywheel has mass 40.0 kg and diameter 75
8_murik_8 [283]

Complete Question

A flywheel in a motor is spinning at 510 rpm when a power failure suddenly occurs. The flywheel has mass 40.0 kg and diameter 75.0 cm . The power is off for 40.0 s , and during this time the flywheel slows down uniformly due to friction in its axle bearings. During the time the power is off, the flywheel makes 210 complete revolutions. At what rate is the flywheel spinning when the power comes back on(in rpm)? How long after the beginning of the power failure would it have taken the flywheel to stop if the power had not come back on, and how many revolutions would the wheel have made during this time?

Answer:

\theta=274rev

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Angular velocity \omega=510rpm

Mass m=40.kg

Diameter d 75=>0.75m

Off Time t=40.0s

Oscillation at Power off N=210

Generally the equation for Angular displacement is mathematically given by

 \theta_{\infty}=\frac{w+w_0}{t}t

 w=\frac{2*\theta_{\infty}}{t}-w_0

 w=\frac{28210}{40*(\frac{1}{60})}-510

 w=120rpm

Generally the equation for Time to come to rest is mathematically given by

 t=(\frac{\omega_0}{\omega_0-\omega})t

 t=(\frac{510}{510-120rpm})(40.0)(\frac{1}{60})

 t=0.87min

Therefore Angular displacement is

 \theta =(\frac{120+510}{2})0.87

 \theta=274rev

6 0
3 years ago
the frequency of a beam of uv light is 1.0 ×10 ^15hz what is the energy in one quantum of this light express it in ev? ​
kap26 [50]

Answer:

4.14 eV

Explanation:

f = 1.0 ×10^15 Hz

h= 6.63×10^-34 J s (  this is called PLANCK 'S CONSTANT)

ENEGY = E = ?

E = hf  ( THIS IS FORMULA FOR ENERGY OF ONE QUANTA OR ONE PHOTON )

E= 6.63×10^-34×1.0 ×10^15

E = 6.63×10^-19 J

As 1eV = 1.6×10^-19 J so changing energy in eV from joules we will divide energy by 1.6×10^-19

hence E in eV = 6.63×10^-19/(1.6×10^-19)

          E = 4.14 eV

7 0
3 years ago
Define the unit of time and unit of length​
garik1379 [7]
This is your perfect answer

The base unit for time is the second (the other SI units are: metre for length, kilogram for mass, ampere for electric current, kelvin for temperature, candela for luminous intensity, and mole for the amount of substance). The second can be abbreviated as s or sec.
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If ram is 40kg and travels 200m in 30 sec find his power​
WARRIOR [948]

Work done

  • N×200
  • mg200
  • 40(10)(200)
  • 400(200)
  • 80000J

Power

  • Work done/Time
  • 80000/30
  • 8000/3
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8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. Determine the energy released per kilogram of fuel used.
Serga [27]

The formula for energy release per kilogram of fuel burned is energy release per kg=6.702*10-13. and 19. J 1 Mev = 1.602 X 10 T

Calculate the energy in joules per kilogram of reactants given MeV per reaction. Energy is the ability or capacity to perform tasks, such as the ability to move an item (of a certain mass) by exerting force. Energy can exist in many different forms, including electrical, mechanical, chemical, thermal, or nuclear, and it can change its form.
Think of a mole of plutonium-239 (molar mass: 239 grams) as a mole of "reactions."

Energy used in the US per person annually = 3-5 X 1011
Population (number of people) = 3.108The required mass of the fuel is 3.5x1011 x3-1x10 8x 10)/6.703 X1013 kg. the mass required: 1.62 x 1033 kg Mev in Joules 6 is equal to 101.60*I0-
19. J 1 Mev = 1.602 X 10 T, which translates to 1.602*1013/2.39x10-3 energy release per kilogram, or 6.702*10-13.

To learn more about Energy please visit -
brainly.com/question/27671072
#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
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