Answer:
Explanation:
The given reaction is exothermic . So ΔH is negative .
Gas is evolving so work done by gas is positive or w is positive.
Change in internal energy that is ΔU is negative.
q = u - w
u is negative , w is positive so q is negative .
Chemical formula that shows the totalnumber and kinds of atoms in a molecule,but not their structural arrangement. Forexample, the molecular formula of aspirinis C9H8O4. Compare empirical formulastructural formula .
contains 4.92% hydrogen and 26.18% oxygen. The molar mass of the compound is 244.25 g/mol
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is defined as the energy obtained by the molecules of an object due to their motion.
Also, it is known that kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature.
Mathematically, K.E = 
where, T = temperature
Whereas potential energy is defined as the energy obtained by an object due to its position.
Mathematically, P.E = mgh
where, m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height
Therefore, in the given curve when temperature remains constant then kinetic energy of molecules will also remain.
Hence, we can conclude that the segment QR represents an increase in the potential energy, but no change in the kinetic energy.
Answer:
b Fuel for fusion reactors can be extracted from ocean water.
Explanation:
The fuel is deuterium, which makes up 0.02% of the hydrogen atoms in water. The oceans contain more than a billion cubic kilometres of water, so that's a lot of deuterium.
a is wrong. The fuel for fusion reactors is deuterium.
c is wrong. There is much research, but there are no large-scale fusion reactors in operation.
d is wrong. Fusion reactors do not produce radioactive waste as spent fuel. Most of the radioactive waste would be the reactor core itself.
