Answer: it becomes a positive ion
Explanation:
So, when an atom loses 2 electrons there will be no change in the number of neutrons. Therefore, an isotope will not form. Thus, it is concluded that when an atom with no charge loses two electrons, it becomes a positive ion.
Answer:

Explanation:
The charge on one object, 
The distance between the charges, r = 0.22 m
The force between the charges, F = 4,550 N
Let q₂ is the charge on the other sphere. The electrostatic force between two charges is given by the formula as follows :

So, the charge on the other sphere is
.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let c be the circumference and r be the radius
c = 2πr , r = c / 2π , area A = π r² = π (c/2π )² = (1/4π) x c²
flux (ψ) = BA = 1 X 1/4π X c²
dψ/dt = 1/4π x 2c dc/dt =1/2π x c x dc/dt
at t = 8 s
c = 161 - 13 x 8 = 57 cm , dc/dt = 13 cm/s
e = dψ/dt = (1 / 2π )x 57 x 13 x 10⁻⁴ = 118 x 10⁻⁴ V.
The magnitude of the electrostatic force between two charges is given by:

where
ke is the Coulomb's constant
q1 and q2 are the two charges
r is the separation between the two charges
We can see that the magnitude of the force is directly proportional to the charges. This means that when one of the charges is doubled, the magnitude of the electrostatic force will double as well, so the correct answer is
A) <span>The magnitude of the electrostatic force doubles</span>