The formula for both is v(t) = v0 + a*t
b) v(8) = 0 + 6m/s^2 *8s = 48 m/s
now we know the beginning (2) and end speed (14), but not the time:
c) 14 = 2 + 1.5*t => t = (14-2)/1.5 = 8 seconds
They are the element symbols. Too many to list here, look up a periodic table.