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elixir [45]
3 years ago
6

For the following reaction, 5.21 grams of nitrogen gas are allowed to react with 5.91 grams of hydrogen gas.

Chemistry
1 answer:
xz_007 [3.2K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Maximum amount of ammonia that can be formed is 6.32 g

Explanation:

The balanced equation is:

N2 + 3H2\rightarrow 2NH3

Moles\ N2 = \frac{5.21g}{28g/mol} =0.186\\\\Moles H2 = \frac{5.21g}{2g/mol} =2.61

N2 is the limiting reactant

Based on the reaction stoichiometry:

1 mole N2 produced 2 moles NH3

therefore, 0.186 mol N2 will yield: 2(0.186) = 0.372 moles NH3

Molar mass NH3 = 17 g/mol

Maximum\ Mass\ NH3 = 0.372 mols*17g/mol=6.32g

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Calculate the molarity of a solution of Nach if it contains 7.2.g Nach in 100.0 mL of solution. andver: m Nach . .
Norma-Jean [14]

Answer:

1.23 M

Explanation:

Molarity of a substance , is the number of moles present in a liter of solution .

M = n / V

M = molarity  

V = volume of solution in liter ,

n = moles of solute ,

Moles is denoted by given mass divided by the molecular mass ,  

Hence ,  

n = w / m

n = moles ,  

w = given mass ,  

m = molecular mass .

From the question ,

w = given mass of NaCl = 7.2 g

As we know , the molecular mass of NaCl = 58.5 g/mol

Moles is calculated as -

n = w / m  =  7.2 g / 58.5 g/mol = 0.123 mol

Molarity is calculated as -

V = 100ml = 0.1 L            (since , 1 ml = 1/1000L )

M = n / V  =  0.123 mol / 0.1 L = 1.23 M

5 0
3 years ago
Suppose 40.8g of copper(II) acetate is dissolved in 200.mL of a 0.70 M aqueous solution of sodium chromate.
Contact [7]

Answer:

0.42 M

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

  • Cu(CH₃COO)₂ + Na₂CrO₄ → Cu(CrO₄) + 2Na(CH₃COO)

First we <u>calculate the moles of Na₂CrO₄</u>, using the <em>given volume and concentration</em>:

(200 mL = 0.200L)

  • 0.70 M * 0.200 L = 0.14 moles Na₂CrO₄

Now we <u>calculate the moles of Cu(CH₃COO)₂</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:

  • 40.8 g ÷ 181.63 g/mol = 0.224 mol Cu(CH₃COO)₂

Because the molar ratio of Cu(CH₃COO)₂ and Na₂CrO₄ is 1:1, we can directly <u>substract the reacting moles of Na₂CrO₄ from the added moles of Cu(CH₃COO)₂</u>:

  • 0.224 mol - 0.14 mol = 0.085 mol

Finally we <u>calculate the resulting molarity</u> of Cu⁺², from the <em>excess </em>cations remaining:

  • 0.085 mol / 0.200 L = 0.42 M

4 0
3 years ago
What is the main difference between ionic<br> compounds and molecular compounds?
Sophie [7]

Answer:

¨molecular compounds are formed by the sharing of electrons, and ionic compounds are formed by the transfer of electrons¨

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
At standard ambient temperature and pressure (SATP), a gas has density of 1.5328g/L. What is the molar mass of the gas?
ahrayia [7]

The standard ambient temperature and pressure are

Temperature =298 K

Pressure = 1atm

The density of gas is 1.5328 g/L

density = mass of gas per unit volume

the ideal gas equation is

PV = nRT

P = pressure = 1 atm

V = volume

n = moles

R= gas constant = 0.0821 Latm/mol K

T = 298 K

moles = mass / molar mass

so we can write

n/V = density / molar mass

Putting values

Pressure=\frac{nRT}{V}=\frac{massXRT}{VXmolarmass}

Pressure=\frac{densityXRT}{molarmass}

molarmass=\frac{densityXRT}{Pressure}=\frac{1.5328X0.0821X298}{1}=37.50

Thus molar mass of gas is 37.50g/mol

6 0
3 years ago
What type of energy is present in wound-up rubber band in a toy airplane?
andriy [413]
It is elastic potential energy
3 0
3 years ago
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