The name of the sub-atomic particles in the nucleus of atom are protons and neutrons
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The first bond between two atoms is always a sigma bond and the other bonds are always pi bonds and a hybridized orbital cannot be involved in a pi bond. Thus we need to leave one electron (in case of Carbon double bond) to let the Carbon have the second bond as a pi bond.
Answer:
The oxidation number of C (carbon) is +4
Explanation: