Answer:
3.052 × 10^24 particles
Explanation:
To get the number of particles (nA) in a substance, we multiply the number of moles of the substance by Avogadro's number (6.02 × 10^23)
The mass of Li2O given in this question is as follows: 151grams.
To convert this mass value to moles, we use;
moles = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of Li2O = 6.9(2) + 16
= 13.8 + 16
= 29.8g/mol
Mole = 151/29.8g
mole = 5.07moles
number of particles (nA) of Li2O = 5.07 × 6.02 × 10^23
= 30.52 × 10^23
= 3.052 × 10^24 particles.
Answer:
The correct answer is 2.75 grams of HCl.
Explanation:
The given balanced equation is:
CaCO₃ (s) + 2HCl (aq) ⇒ CaCl₂ (aq) + H₂O (l) + CO₂ (g)
Based on the given information, one mole of calcium carbonate is reacting with two moles of HCl. The molecular mass of HCl is 36.5 grams, thus, the mass of 2 moles of HCl will be, 36.5 × 2 = 73 grams
The molecular mass of CaCO₃ is 100 gram per mole, that is, the mass of 1 mole of CaCO₃ is 100 grams, therefore, the mass of HCl required for reacting with 3.75 grams of CaCO₃ will be,
= 3.75 × 2 × 36.5 / 100 = 2.74 grams of HCl.
Answer:
0.03atm
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Total pressure = 780torr
Partial pressure of water vapor = 1.0atm
Unknown:
Partial pressure of radon = ?
Solution:
A sound knowledge of Dalton's law of partial pressure will help solve this problem.
The law states that "the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the constituent gases".
Mathematically;
P
= P
+ P
+ P
Since the total pressure is 780torr, convert this to atm;
760torr = 1 atm
780torr = 
atm = 1.03atm
For this problem;
Total pressure = Partial pressure of radon + Partial pressure of water vapor
1.03 = Partial pressure of radon + 1.0
Partial pressure of radon = 1.03 - 1.00 = 0.03atm
Answer:
Hi there!
Based on my own words, the electron cloud is a shell surrounding the nucleus that only consists of electrons.
