Answer:
54 km/hr
Explanation:
m/s to km/hr => 18/5
15 m/s to km/hr => 15 x 18/5 =>3 x 18 => 54km/hr
Specific Gravity of the fluid = 1.25
Height h = 28 in
Atmospheric Pressure = 12.7 psia
Density of water = 62.4 lbm/ft^3 at 32F
Density of the Fluid = Specific Gravity of the fluid x Density of water = 1.25 x 62.4
Density of the Fluid p = 78 lbm/ft^3
Difference in pressure as we got the differential height, dP = p x g x h dP = (78 lbm/ft^3) x (32.174 ft/s^2) x (28/12 ft) [ 1 lbf / 32.174 ft/s^2] [1 ft^2 /
144in^2]
Difference in pressure = 1.26 psia
(a) Pressure in the arm that is at Higher
P = Atmospheric Pressure - Pressure difference = 12.7 - 1.26 = 11.44 psia
(b) Pressure in the tank that is at Lower
P = Atmospheric Pressure + Pressure difference = 12.7 + 1.26 = 13.96psia
Based on the calculations, the average velocity is equal to 360 m/s and the percent difference is equal to 4.72%.
<h3>What is average velocity?</h3>
An average velocity can be defined as the total distance covered by a physical object divided by the total time taken.
<h3>What is an
average?</h3>
An average is also referred to as mean and it can be defined as a ratio of the sum of the total number in a data set to the frequency of the data set.
<h3>How to calculate the
average velocity?</h3>
Mathematically, the average velocity for this data set would be calculated by using this formula:
Average = [F(v)]/n
Vavg = [v₁ + v₂ + v₃ + v₄ + v₅)/5
Since the values of the average velocity from the table are missing, we would assume the following values for the purpose of an explanation:
Substituting the parameters into the formula, we have:
Vavg = [300 + 450 + 500 + 250 + 300)/5
Vavg = 1800/5
Vavg = 360 m/s.
Next, we would calculate the percent difference by using this formula:
![Percent \;difference = \frac{[V_{avg}\;-\;V_{sound}]}{V_{sound}} \times 100](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Percent%20%5C%3Bdifference%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BV_%7Bavg%7D%5C%3B-%5C%3BV_%7Bsound%7D%5D%7D%7BV_%7Bsound%7D%7D%20%5Ctimes%20100)
Percent difference = [360 - 343]/360 × 100
Percent difference = 17/360 × 100
Percent difference = 0.0472 × 100
Percent difference = 4.72%.
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A. Getting a full set of valence electrons
Explanation:
The best description of the end result of chemical bonding for most atoms is the getting of a full set of valence electrons.
Atoms reacts with one another in order to complete valence electronic shell.
- The valence electron shell is the outermost energy level of an atom.
- It is from this energy level that electrons are lost or gained to form bonds.
- All atoms wants to be like the noble gases whose valence electronic shell is completely filled up
- This is the crux of chemical bonding
- The attraction that is produced from the interaction leads to bond formation
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Chemical bond brainly.com/question/10903097
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