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Bumek [7]
3 years ago
12

Question #5: Explain how a reflecting telescope is different from a refracting telescope. List the two different types of reflec

ting telescopes given in your text.
Physics
1 answer:
Anni [7]3 years ago
6 0

The main component in a reflecting telescope is a mirror where the light will bounce off and is then focused into a smaller area. In contrast, a refracting telescope uses lenses that focus the light as it travels towards the other end.

Two different types of reflecting telescopes are:

1.Cassegrain reflector

2.Newtonian telescope

Explanation:

  • The distinction between the two is in how they manipulate the incoming light in order to magnify the image. The main component in a reflecting telescope is a mirror where the light will bounce off and is then focused into a smaller area.
  • Key advantage of reflecting telescopes is how big you can make them. With lenses, the maximum size is limited to about one meter, largely because of the problems stated above as well as the skyrocketing costs.
  • The Newtonian telescope, also called the Newtonian reflector, is a type of reflecting telescope invented Sir Isaac Newton, using a concave primary mirror and a flat diagonal secondary mirror. The Newtonian telescope's simple design has made it very popular with amateur telescope makers.
  • The Cassegrain reflector is a combination of a primary concave mirror and a secondary convex mirror, often used in optical telescopes and radio antennas, the main characteristic being that the optical path folds back onto itself, relative to the optical system's primary mirror entrance aperture.

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A playground merry-go-round has a radius of 4.6 m and a moment of inertia of 200 kg-m2 and turns with negligible friction about
tankabanditka [31]

Answer:

8050 J

Explanation:

Given:

r = 4.6 m

I = 200 kg m²

F = 26.0 N

t = 15.0 s

First, find the angular acceleration.

∑τ = Iα

Fr = Iα

α = Fr / I

α = (26.0 N) (4.6 m) / (200 kg m²)

α = 0.598 rad/s²

Now you can find the final angular velocity, then use that to find the rotational energy:

ω = αt

ω = (0.598 rad/s²) (15.0 s)

ω = 8.97 rad/s

W = ½ I ω²

W = ½ (200 kg m²) (8.97 rad/s)²

W = 8050 J

Or you can find the angular displacement and find the work done that way:

θ = θ₀ + ω₀ t + ½ αt²

θ = ½ (0.598 rad/s²) (15.0 s)²

θ = 67.3 rad

W = τθ

W = Frθ

W = (26.0 N) (4.6 m) (67.3 rad)

W = 8050 J

6 0
2 years ago
A black stone was discovered to have magnetic properties.
Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

a) this stone was first called Schorl stone

b)the first modern name for this mineral was Black tourmaline

Explanation:

hope this helps you!

:)

5 0
3 years ago
You are given a sample of metal and asked to determine its specific heat. You weight the sample and find that its weight is 28.4
lidiya [134]

Answer:

The samples specific heat is 14.8 J/kg.K

Explanation:

Given that,

Weight = 28.4 N

Suppose, heat energy E=1.25\times10^{4}\ J

Temperature = 18°C

We need to calculate the samples specific heat

Using formula of specific heat

Q=mc\Delta T

c=\dfrac{Q}{m\Delta T}

Where, m = mass

c = specific heat

\Delta T = temperature

Q = heat

Put the value into the formula

c=\dfrac{1.25\times10^{4}}{\dfrac{28.4}{9.8}\times(18+273)}

c=14.8\ J/kg. K

Hence, The samples specific heat is 14.8 J/kg.K

8 0
3 years ago
Beth made the chart shown.
Flauer [41]

Answer:

X: Use DC

Y: Use AC

Explanation:

The objects: Wall clock, T V remote control, Portable music player, are normally powered by batteries, which run DC current.

On the other hand, the objects: Refrigerator, Table lamp, Hair dryer, demand much larger power, and are normally run from the AC plug on the wall.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the kinetic energy of a 0.012 kg bullet traveling at 700 m/s?
andriy [413]

Answer:

m=0.012

v=700

KE = 1/2mv^2

KE = 1/2(700)(0.012)

KE = 4.2J

8 0
3 years ago
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